Another One Bites the Dust
One of Seattle’s best blocks is on the chopping block. And it’s within the Pike/Pine conservation district. How did that happen? What can be done?
Kyle Johnson
Tools
On April 6, a rumor began spreading across Capitol Hill that a block of East Pine Street was being sold to developers. Word spread fast because it's an extraordinary block. Comprising two brick buildings, the short stretch between Melrose and Bellevue Avenues contains an uncommon density of local businesses. There you'll find a vintage clothing store, a bookstore, a record store, another vintage store, a local pet food shop, a law firm, and the iconic coffee shop Bauhaus. If you've never been, Bauhaus is a cultural anchor—a sort of neighborhood living room. On a recent sunny afternoon, there were exactly a dozen people sitting outside, most of them reading, one man handing out flyers for a concert, a black pug, a liver-spotted dalmatian, and, up by the pet food place, a yellow Labrador mix named Molly drinking water from a dish set out for dogs.
The block also contains the offices of M&P Partnership, which manages the properties. The firm owns six contiguous parcels of land, including these two brick buildings (one of the buildings has two stories of apartments above) and four lots behind them, which include an old house, an unremarkable wooden apartment building, an auto shop, and an art gallery. When I called M&P about the rumor, a woman referred me to a developer, whose PR lady confirmed that they had just signed a contract to buy the land. Construction for a seven-story building will begin by June 2013, she said, and every tenant and business must move out.
Stranger Personals
Understandably, people went apeshit.
They went apeshit not just because the lots are being sold, but because M&P Partners sold the property to Kirkland-based Madison Development Group. The development firm specializes in new buildings that—to put it mildly—are out of character with the Pike/Pine neighborhood's stock of converted warehouses, brick apartment buildings, nightclubs, and homes for businesses that serve a dense urban corridor. As the company's website ballyhoos, Madison Development Group is particularly proud of its "success in the Northwest" building an LA Fitness, a 24 Hour Fitness Express, a Safeway, another Safeway, a Home Depot, a medical facility, a strip mall, a Costco, and a handful more projects of that ilk.
In other words, two of the most beloved, useful buildings inside one of the city's most vital neighborhoods are being taken over—with the intent to be gutted or destroyed—by a company that builds big box chain stores.
"Those two buildings are the gateway to Pike/Pine when you come up from downtown," says Cathy Hillenbrand, a member of the Pike/Pine Urban Neighborhood Council and a board member of Capitol Hill Housing. "I would call it iconic in the context of the neighborhood—that block of retail. Once those buildings are gone, you have really ripped out a piece of the fabric of Pine Street."
The Seattle City Council recognized those two buildings—called the Melrose Building and the Timken Roller Bearing Co. Building, built respectively in 1915 and 1916—when it passed an ordinance creating the Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District in 2009. Pike/Pine was Seattle's original auto row, establishing an architectural rhythm of masonry buildings defined by horizontal swaths of massive windows. In acknowledging both the neighborhood's and the block's vital role, Council Member Sally Clark said last week, "That string of small buildings exemplified the scale and interest that make Pike/Pine unique."
After identifying 165 buildings over 85 years old, the council set out to promote new construction in the district while trying to "save old buildings as a way to maintain space that is affordable and conducive to small business uses," according to a 2008 city report. But despite the city's subsequent legislation to preserve spaces like these, now that the economy is picking up, these two buildings are among the first on the chopping block.
Within the last month, five more development proposals have begun moving forward in the Pike/Pine conservation district. Each of them would replace brick buildings or warehouses characteristic of the neighborhood with "mixed use" buildings containing residences and street-level retail. Other plots of land set for new development include one on 14th Avenue between Pike and Pine (home of Porchlight Coffee) and two across the street from each other on Boylston and Pike (the Phil Smart car dealership and a former BMW dealership). As for the last one, rumors are circulating that the development will also consume and displace the brick Bill's Off Broadway pizza place and the HG Lodge nightclub.
"I am flabbergasted by the size and momentum of the development in the last couple of months," says Chip Wall, who sits on the city's Capitol Hill Design Review Board, which signs off on architectural plans for large new construction projects. "We're seeing all these apartments coming out of nowhere." They're not small, new projects, either, Wall notes, "but huge blocks of property in the middle of Pike/Pine."
Liz Dunn, who has retrofitted and remodeled several old buildings in the neighborhood, describes opportunistic investors "coming into a place they've heard is 'hot' to earn a quick return." She points out that they make that money "on the backs of the careful rehab and infill and local creative tenants who created value here in the first place."
To be clear, Hillenbrand, Dunn, Wall, and others like them support new construction in the neighborhood and increasing density. People who howl that they are opposing density miss the point. For example, one recent brick building torn down, at 10th Avenue and East Union Street, was a dilapidated warehouse that wasn't the sort of cultural petri dish we see on the Bauhaus block, and it will be replaced with a 270-unit apartment building—a gain for the neighborhood. And there are parking lots in the neighborhood that density advocates would love to see developed where no development plans are moving forward.
The concern shared by Hillenbrand, Dunn, and others is that once you rip out the limited stock of unique blocks, like the Bauhaus block, small businesses and character may never return. These sorts of rental spaces, with tightly packed storefronts on pedestrian thoroughfares, are rarely replaced by new construction. Whereas these old buildings, like the one that houses Bauhaus, provide deep retail spaces, new buildings tend to have shallow, expensive storefronts—and fewer rental spaces per block—that tend to house chain stores or businesses like banks, tanning salons, and cell phone stores. The important thing in Pike/Pine is maintaining a mixture of uses from high end to low end (fancy new condos, affordable lofts, upscale restaurants, cheap cafes, etc.). But as developers home in on Pike/Pine, they threaten to displace the very things that make the neighborhood so attractive to renters in the first place.
Developers like Madison Development Group and Murray Franklyn (which is just finishing a massive development one block north) that have historically invested in the suburbs are now turning their attention to the western slope of Capitol Hill because it's near downtown and can be an economic boon—and people like Dunn say they are welcome, depending on what their construction does for the neighborhood.
As a purely unscientific exercise, let's look at other recent large-scale developments on Capitol Hill to see what sort of businesses they contain. Per city rules, the QFC on East Pike Street was required to include retail facing the street. But the spaces are shallow (less than 30 feet in some places) and the block face contains a generic collection of shops: an AT&T store, a Subway, a teriyaki place, and a nail salon. About a half mile north on Broadway, another contemporary block-long development called the Joule Apartments opened in 2010. Three retail spaces remain vacant, and the remaining eight spaces are national chain stores (Umpqua Bank, UPS Store, GNC Nutrition, Zoomcare) and local chains (Qdoba Mexican Grill, MOD Pizza, Blue Moon Burgers). The Joule block is nearly twice as long as the Bauhaus block, but only one tenant in the Joule is a single, independent business: Saizen Sushi. (In fairness, no one block is perfectly comparable to any other—for example, the Joule replaced a QFC and chain stores, so it's still a net gain to the streetscape. But the sort of tenants that occupy new buildings, as a rule, are not independent businesses.)
Bauhaus is just down the road from a former string of independent businesses and bars along East Pine Street that was razed in 2008. Four years later, that Eastside developer, Murray Franklyn, has yet to open its new building, so we don't know what sort of businesses it will contain. Just like we don't know what will replace Bauhaus.
In all fairness, Madison Development Group doesn't plan to build a Costco or a Safeway on the Bauhaus site; zoning doesn't allow it. Its project would locate storefronts on the street and six stories of apartments above that. The developer may even retain the brick facades, says spokeswoman Natalie Price, but she cautioned repeatedly, "We cannot commit to anything yet."
What matters isn't the facade, though, but the contents—whether it accommodates the sort of uses that the block currently provides. Will the interior space have the lofty, bright spaces that make coffee shops like Bauhaus a community hub? Or the dense retail storefronts that small businesses can afford?
The city has now passed three ordinances to preserve neighborhood character (in 2009, 2010, and 2011), all part of the Pike/Pine Conservation Overlay District. The district was created by Council Member Tom Rasmussen and passed by the rest of the council, but given that the Bauhaus building and the building next to it are going to be demolished or gutted, the question is: Is the conservation district working?
"The conservation overlay isn't working, because, really, they could tear down the building for a six-story structure," Hillenbrand says. While she acknowledges that the intent was never to stop construction altogether, she points out, "There is no incentive for keeping a full building. There is only an incentive for keeping a facade. In that respect, it's not going to save the building. As for the Bauhaus block, it seems more important to save those buildings and rehab them and build a really modern insertion [in the four lots] behind and around them."
As for Rasmussen, he has repeatedly declined to answer questions about the conservation district since March.
So what can be done?
And how did we get to a place where old "character buildings" can continue to be razed or gutted when residents and elected officials are so concerned with preserving the neighborhood? One reason is that the council declined to make the Pike/Pine neighborhood a historic district or declare the character buildings as landmarks. That would have been a drastic step, essentially freezing the neighborhood. Back in 2008, Rasmussen concluded that landmarking buildings would anger developers. "There could be so much push-back from property owners," he told me at the time, "it may not be worth it."
Another reason is that the Pike/Pine conservation district doesn't provide any incentive to save a whole building, just the facade. This means that a building's shell can be left intact but its contents can be just like any other new building. This doesn't necessarily preserve the neighborhood character, just a superficial appearance of the old neighborhood. In 2008, there was warning that it may not be effective. "It won't be successful in preserving character, which is the whole point," Dunn said.
A third reason is that the city has limited authority to impose rules on developers. In the council's defense, Washington State has some of the friendliest laws for property owners in the country. Both the state constitution and a bouquet of statutes limit a city's ability to impose onerous or arbitrary zoning restrictions. Moreover, a city cannot "take" a property owner's value away (for instance, by preventing them from building taller unless there's a good reason). If a city oversteps its bounds, it risks having the zoning rules thrown out in court and being forced to pay huge sums to an aggrieved property owner.
The fourth reason is that the boards that oversee building design have no real authority. They advise developers based on so-called design guidelines. But it's a gutless system. The boards are stacked with industry insiders (the Capitol Hill board has only one member, Chip Wall, who isn't an architect or developer). If a building fails to meet design guidelines, the board can slow down the process but it can't mandate changes. When the review board approved the Murray Franklyn building on Pine and Belmont—the block famously demolished in 2008—a challenge in court failed even though the new building is obviously out of character for the neighborhood and has little adherence to the design guidelines. But the boards approved these buildings and the judges have upheld those decisions.
So, again, what can do you?
In fairness, there is still hope for the Bauhaus block and blocks like it. By city guidelines, any building over 50 years old that may be demolished or gutted is automatically going to be considered by our Landmarks Preservation Board as a possible historic site. That sort of historic designation is unlikely, but it's possible. Meanwhile, the Pike/Pine conservation district rules are new: The developer could hew to the city's intent and produce something wonderful. Hillenbrand asks the public to be involved. "We need bodies at design review meetings," she says. "We need bodies if there is a landmark nomination. If there is support for stronger conservation, we need your support for that."
As for the developers, they want to assuage public fears. "I would say don't judge Madison Development Group on what they have built in other areas, which might have been right for what they were building there," says Price. "I would say give them some room to come to Capitol Hill and work with leaders there to figure out what is right for that property." ![]()
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At one point in Seattle's history the best use of that land was to cut down the virgin timber. Then the best use was to build houses, then the best use was to build a two story business building with bauhaus on the corner, now the best use is an apartment complex. Evolution and change.
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Absolutely.
As for Price's point at the end of the article about trusting MDG to do what's right for the property, I have no doubt that whatever goes up will be complete shit, based on their other buildings and the general trend of new development in the area.
Capitol hill was dismantled and sold to the highest bidder years ago, when higher rents pushed out the quirky demographic that made Capitol hill special. This city is being gentrified at an astonishing rate. The plans that are already in motion by pseudo-hip politicians like Mcginn, and all his corporate lackeys will destroy any semblance of any "original Seattle" left. In Ten years this place will be unrecognizable. And it will be one of the most affluent cities per sq foot west of the Mississippi. After the tunnels are complete and the Yesler terrace is dismantled and replaced with high rise condos that no-one can afford, anyone not making 150,000+ per year will not be allowed in the city.
Sorry, quaint story but its all too late and guess what you guys all voted for it.
And you think republicans are the only bad men out there.
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I don't see how the rental market is hurting right now either. Craigslist if full of rental listings in the area.
Interesting that the one independent business is the one that is failing. Saizen never has any customers. On the other hand, Blue Moon is wildly popular and MOD Pizza is doing alright.
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Write letters, go to the review meetings...do what you can.
I used to live on Capital Hill, a block from Buhause...but I moved away.
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not sure of the exact dollar amount, but when you reach it, you can only be considered "eccentric". also, how much money to you have to make to post such willfully obtuse tripe rather than something with an actual opinion?
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So, when are the review meetings to be held? I've never been to one before, but I'll throw down and come to them for this!
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That said -- is there no middle ground? Can we move this developer (and others) to build a 2 story brick base with the taller parts of the building set back? Can we move them to purpose design the corner where Bauhaus sits for an indoor/outdoor coffee house? Its probably impossible to maintain 100% of the character of a place, but making an effort towards compromise rather than entrenched pro/anti opinions would get us a much better outcome.
High-density usage should not be replaced by quasi-high density usage, as would be the result of your false dichotomy and of this proposal.
Your momma's charming. Greetings from the future, @26.
The retail "front" will be just that: a front.
Currently, 0% of the ground floor is for use by automobiles. No one but an idiot would call that "increased usage density."
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I'm not being obtuse. The idea that having money makes someone less interesting isn't this well known fact that I"m willfully ignoring. Does the guy from the Dos Equis commercials look poor to you?
And really this conversation is going to come down to two polar opposite opinions and maybe one that falls somewhere in between. I don't even have skin in this game so I may as well sit back and enjoy people's reactions like that gem I pointed out @9.
I could have talked about #15. With the use of rage ellipses, multiple exclamation marks, no spaces between periods and the beginning of sentences, misspellings, putting out the idea that the buildings are somehow community owned, and it's all topped off with some classic Bellevue bashing with a touch of homophobia/misogyny.
Wait. I have one opinion. I'm pretty sure long houses looked pretty good in the Seattle area to some, but the current residents of Capitol Hill don't seem to have any problem benefiting from their destruction.
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A once bright, thriving artistic community being wiped out and cheapened by "progress".
Those who forsake History are doomed to suffer in bland, Wal-Mart inspired living and consumer based Gulags.
I no longer live in either of these towns for this reason. Seattle locals, fight for what you love!
"The developer could hew to the city's intent and produce something wonderful. Hillenbrand asks the public to be involved. "We need bodies at design review meetings,"
Yeah-dah everyone is upset--empower us already, I have my pitchfork ready!
I hope your future reporting is solution based not just wining. We need to stop this shit from happening.
Seriously, just say when and where. I'm almost forty and I grew up in that coffee shop and on that block. This is unacceptable.
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And what is sad is I used to live on the hill several years ago up on 15th Ave East and loved it. I've considered moving back but in the last couple of years seeing Capitol Hill turn into Bellevue / Redmond Town Square I'd rather take a gun to my head and pull the trigger several times first.
Capitol Hill is dead. I expect The Cuff, Neighbors and the rest of the bars to be shut down in a matter of a few years.
BTW, building up density can be done without gentrification.
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Now the owner of this building sold to a developer with an uninspired record, and here we are howling happily together once more.
This is the sort of thing Barney Frank talks about: having fun being mad together with friends has become what Americans think political activism is.
It's awful.
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@41 It happens everywhere. Artsy fartsy types move where the rent is cheap, yuppies and developers soon follow. Maybe you can be original; move somewhere dingy and start your own cultural scene. Then in 20 years you can rightfully bitch about Hillman City losing its cultural cache.
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Isn't this article a bit hypocritical coming from The Stranger?
You guys have been pushing Density everywhere and now it's coming back to bite you in the ass.
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Now we're making new mistakes. We're filling the blocks, which is good, and rising upward, which is also good. But we're destroying the thing that makes the block usable in the first place: THE STREET.
The street is a room, with furniture and places of interest on both sides: SHOPS. This is what makes interesting urban spaces.
I only wish I was smart enough to describe what happens on streets like this in mathematics -- I know the formula is out there, I just lack the ability to describe it. You want more separate uses per block, but you also want short blocks. There is an exponential multiplier -- a block with four shopfronts has more than twice the interest, and the foot traffic, of a block with only two. But a block that's 2,000 feet long is not as interesting as a block that's 500 feet long, because the cross street is an opening to another side -- more ways for traffic to move in and out increases interest. Maybe count cross streets double or something.
I'm glad to see Dominic identifying another huge factor, elaborated by d.p. @30: shallow retail spaces. I've been harping on this subject here for years. Shallow retail spaces, caused by giving over most of the ground floor to the parking garage, almost by definition cannot be filled by interesting uses. The best you can hope for is a yoghurt shop or a nail salon or a check cashing joint or tax office or something -- something that doesn't require a stockroom, something that just serves customers one at a time at a counter. Restaurants and shoe stores and the like have problems in these spaces.
Another thing, though, that is not addressed in this article, is the natural cycle of neighborhoods. We THINK we know what this cycle looks like, but the history or gentrification is not long or deep; it's possible that the classic gentrification cycle has played out, or changed in some way, in response to immigration in particular. If I had to describe what I think goes on in 2012, as opposed to 1978 or 1992, I'd say that neighborhoods need to become laboratories for immigrant economies in order to be successful. That's what lends some vitality to seemingly banal uses like nail shops or cruddy teriyaki joints -- these are gateways into the American economy for poor immigrants.
Neighborhoods are never static; a neighborhood achieves iconic status by means of a process in flux -- that's why there's a Bauhaus in this building in the first place (I remember when there wasn't, when the idea of a coffeehouse there would have been laughed at even by the hipsters of the day). This isn't about Bauhaus. If you "preserve" Bauhaus you preserve nothing -- Bauhaus would probably disappear eventually anyways. EVERYTHING disappears eventually. The trick is to make sure that it is replaced by urban vitality. Not 24 Hour Fitness.
That vitality comes from immigrants, for the most part. There is a hipster vitality, which has floated Pike/Pine to its current state, but can that last forever? I doubt it. And, honestly, the thing that hipsters need more than anything right now is to ally with immigrants, because immigrants need similar spaces to themselves -- namely, cheaper spaces. Which means older spaces, even ramshackle spaces.
The crappy nail salon is an immigrant response to modern building -- it fits the terrible spaces that modern builders build. If builders are forced to build better spaces, better uses will come. But our track record in forcing better building is poor, because the people who do the forcing don't know what "better" means.
I'm not sure I do, either. I can describe it, and recognize it when I see it, but how to describe it in a building code?
Where I'm at right now on this is this: all newly built retail spaces must be AT LEAST twice as deep as they are wide, and retail space must occupy 85% of all street frontages (leaving room only for things like building entrances, utilities, etc. A maximum street frontage would be nice; giant entire-block buildings are soul-destroying. Another feature I'd like to see is to extend this retail requirement to the alleyways, too -- and REQUIRE alleys. Maybe relaxing the 2X depth requirement there.
And every potential member of the planning commission must be able to document, I don't know, 100 miles of street walking in shopping precincts of cities outside the US.
Ironically, Belltown retail spaces are now renting for as low as $18 psf. And there is a lot of population density. Many of the new businesses that have opened like Urban Hardwoods, Local 360, The Croc, Pinxto and the very cool Upstairs, etc, are booming, crime is down, and tourists are up, which greatly help the small businesses. There is a new artwalk, strong community groups,and investment coming from the City. Cheap rents too. Might be a good option once Capitol Hill jumps the shark. It's close.
A few developers are going to make a ton of money building shit buildings and flipping them. Someone else will get stuck with empty condos, and empty retail spaces. That will attract crime. And in 15 years the City will be having the conversation about Cap Hill it is now having about the ID and Pioneer Square, where we spent a billion dollars building sports stadiums that ruined those neighborhoods.
Yes, and go read the Crosscut article by Roger Valdez where he says people complaining are just frightened children who fear change. He says this about every single outcry/concern over development in this city.
So now you know what Roosevelt felt. What needs to be torn down in our neighborhood NEEDS to be torn down but what replaces it? Given who is in charge (read:Sisley brothers), it will be boring and/or hideous. And you like the charm of the Bauhaus, then you'd love the character and stance of Roosevelt High School in our neighborhood. But we're going to lose some of that in the name of density.
http://www.seattle.gov/dpd/Planning/Desi…
Then attend the meetings and invite your neighbors and friends.
But as Fnarf also says, not much is sacred. There's a lot to like about more density. But it's going to destroy some stuff you value too.
Marx had this to say about the conditions of life in the modern world:
"All that is solid melts into air, all that is holy is profaned, and man is at last compelled to face with sober senses his real conditions of life, and his relations with his kind."
That's modernism. Nothing lasts. It's bad. Then it gets good for a while. Then it gets ruined for some people. But that's exactly the moment it gets good for somebody else.
I lived in Capitol Hill for 16 years and really enjoyed my time there. I also helped ruin Ballard for the old fisherman, when me and a bunch of other folks started hanging out there in the mid 1990s. Now some other folks are busy ruining Ballard for me. But these folks seem to be enjoying it as much as I did 8-10 years ago. So I guess that's just how it goes.
For me, when this kind of stuff happens, it's just a sign that it's time to move on. Like Meinert says, check out Belltown again, or start exploring the south end. Beacon Hill, Georgetown, Columbia City, Hillman City, White Center, Othello, even Burien and Renton, those are all cool spots.
Little by little, these spots are starting to evolve and get more stuff in them. Many of them are already served by light rail. By 2016, it'll be easy to get to Capitol Hill from these spots on the train, if you want to visit without having to park a car.
By July, we should have 4 new bars/restaurants on Beacon Hill that didn't exist last July. I just hope we have enough regular customers to support them. So come up to the top of Beacon Hill and check these spots out. Bar Del Corso is one of the best pizza places in Seattle. El Quetzal and Baja Bistro are both nice Mexican spots. Traveler's has great veggie Indian food.
We've got the train, and we also have a really amazing park that's coming on line little by little. Nice skate park there too. There's going to be a great water feature play area thing for kids called Beacon Mountain. It's opening in the summer.
If you play golf, well, we've got that too. Great ethnic groceries. Minutes from downtown, the stadiums, the ID, etc. on the bus or train. Near I-5, 99, Columbia City, Georgetown. West Seattle (where they just got a Trader Joe's).
Yeah, I'm a neighborhood booster. But that's how it happens.
When I started visiting Chicago regularly around 1987, Wrigleyville was the Capitol Hill of Chicago. I get the sense that Lincoln Park had been the Capitol Hill of Chicago before that. Then in the late '80s/early '90s, Wicker Park started bubbling and by 1995 it became the Capitol Hill of Chicago, because Wrigleyville was starting to feel the way that Ballad is starting to feel now. Maybe it still is the Capitol Hill of Chicago. But probably it's somewhere else now, like Logan Sqaure. That's how this stuff goes. Things move around.
All in all, Capitol Hill has had a good run. But most places like this become a victim of their own success eventually. Capitalism is a lot like Meatloaf in the movie Roadie: "Anything worth doing is worth overdoing." Once a place is caught in the crazy upward spiral of irrational optimism, nothing is going to stop it from being overbuilt. Then, once it's overbuilt, the downward spiral can begin.
There's an apocryphal quote attributed to Wayne Gretzsky, the hall of fame hockey player:
"I don't skate to where the puck is; I skate to where it's going to be.
Fixating on this shit in Capitol Hill is skating to where the puck is.
If you loved Capitol Hill in the early 1990s (or before) or maybe even in 2001, you're probably going to hate it a little more everyday in 2012.
As someone else said, Capitol Hill's fate was pretty much sealed a long time ago. Every low rise building is at risk of being torn down and redeveloped. As that happens, a lot more sacred cows will be slaughtered. So look around. If you love a local business in Capitol Hill and the business owners don't own the building, assume that it will probably be at risk of either getting priced out of the market or displaced by new development in the next 5 years.
The only thing that will save some businesses are the few old timer sentimental landlords who don't want things to change. That's definitely part of what has helped certain longstanding business survive in other neighborhoods like Ballard.
So stop skating to where the puck is and start skating to where it's going to be. At least for now, imho, that probably means skating south.
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The old NIMBY-ism come back to haunt the urbanists...sure, you guys have been pushing density everywhere but your own backyard!
I hope they steamroller every espresso bar and bike rack to build 200 story luxury flats and make the rents start at $7500 a week for a studio.
Then you get a taste of your own medicine.
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Take your NIMBY attitudes and move back to Kent, where more development than this happens every day with no public input.
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Those aren't cheap condos there, they are upper end condos. Half of the problem is the rich people there whine a lot about the street drunks that the poorer original inhabitants didn't complain about.
Seriously, does nobody remember mattresses being set aflame, and public urination in alleys being a problem?
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Yeah? And where exactly "in Seattle" are you situated?
Let me guess...3 bedroom SFH, Lynnwood.
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Building bought in 1960 $200,000 and paid off in 1990 vs same building sold in 2007 for $12,000,000. What kind of rent do you think the new owner is going to need to charge to cover that mortgage?
If you're thinking of opening a business in a developing neighborhood, BUY THE BUILDING!
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When I moved here I knew some artists who rented an entire unused car repair garage in Belltown on 2nd avenue.
Cost per month? $200!
They were right across from Septieme.
But that was when Septieme was in Belltown.
And I mean the smaller original one with 7 tables.
"We didn't mean THIS kind of density," they howl, lamely.
I wonder what the people though as they saw the houses on 14th going in. The BMW dealership going in. The apartment complexes of the 50/60s going in. QFC/Safeway...This is not the first time this place has been "gentrified".
People are moving back into the cities, and Capitol Hill is prime real estate.
It is just a shame that the old buildings have to go, rather than being refinished. Things change, but that doesn't mean to can't be a part. I am positive this community will always have a varied culture.
Now that it's getting more real in Capitol Hill, people will have to confront that, including Stranger staffers. Even when the head knows that something makes sense in the grand scheme of things, the heart may still recoil at the costs of getting there. Honestly, given the arc of the publishing industry and the cost of rent in Capitol Hill, I can imagine the Stranger being forced to move its offices out of there at some point. And if they don't move, it may well be a financially irrational reaction from the ownership who all live in or near Capitol Hill and I'm sure like being within walking/biking distance of the office.
Ultimately, it's about what phase of an evolution you prefer to be a part of.
To me, the earlier ascendent phase of something is the interesting part. I like seeing the band at the Tractor or the Crocodile, not later on at the Key Arena. I never saw Nirvana. Fate didn't put me in a club when they were playing, and I just couldn't justify seeing them in an arena.
But that's my deal. A much larger group of people prefer the Key Arena phase. They don't want to invest energy, money, attention, or whatever, in something until they are sure that everyone else is into it too.
Capitol Hill is entering its Key Arena phase (or at least its Paramount Theater Phase).
If you're into that, cool. Or if you were lucky, astute enough, rich enough, or whatever, to buy property up there and get vested before things got crazy, cool for you too. I'm sure Capitol Hill will continue to be a nice place to live. It may even get nicer in some ways. But the demographics will continue to become more upscale and so will the kind of businesses that open there. Consequently, a lot of folks won't be able to afford the rents anymore, whether to live or to start a small business.
That being said, if you don't already own a place up there, and you're more interested in boot-strappy creative stuff, I just can't see how you would consider Capitol Hill to be a great place for that anymore (unless you already made a bunch of money at a .com or you come from lots of money).
Everybody has their role to play. If you are an artist, musician, or other creative type person, your role is to see beauty and possibilities in places and situations that aren't obvious to most other people. Most people see a run down neighborhood or house. You see the basis for something you can transform into something beautiful.
You don't skate to where the puck is. You skate to where it's going to be. You go out into that metaphorical wilderness and start building something, because it pleases you to do that. And if you do something cool, little by little, other people see that and they want to be a part of it too.
But at some point, if you are successful, the beautiful thing you made will take on a life of its own and it will probably snow ball into something outside of your original vision and control.
Maybe it will better in some ways, but probably it will start to get worse in others. If you were fortunate enough to buy in at the right time, when the prices were low, you'll either have a place that remains a nice place to live (in spite of the changes) or you'll be able to cash out at a good profit and skate to where your intuition tells you the puck will be going next.
But at a certain point, you probably won't be able to hold back the larger market forces that are ruining the beautiful thing you helped make. And if you do succeed, there's a good chance that the regulations you help put in place will have unintended consequences down the line somewhere else.
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Design is more of a broad term than you are probably aware of. That's part of the problem. The place WORKS right now, it's everything a city block should be. Want to make a quick buck and tear it apart? Chances are the replacement will not be designed to include existing uses / scales. It could be designed that way, but in reality we know it won't be.
There are a great many business and buildings that have come up to Capitol Hill. We only tend to harp on the bad decisions.
I also find it strange that there has to be a winner and loser. If you must win, then great. I don't see how leaving is a win. Or calling people fucktards a win.
Most people are not builders.
I don't believe in intolerance, but that term might be too broad for you to be aware of.
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it is a beloved cornerstone of the neighborhood. what is so hard to understand about that? people would not be so against it if there was any assurance that it would be done right. so if you are defending the possibility that it will be torn down and replaced with a totally different generic animal, im calling you a fucktard. and no, i dont tolerate bad decisions.
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And for the love of god, just abolish minimum parking requirements, like any city with a brain did long ago. Building "density" that still favors auto usage -- pouring more cars on the same crowded streets and further obstructing our primarily surface-based transit -- is arguably dumber than not having density at all.
Developers that wish to electively include parking should be required to put it 100% below grade. Nothing at street level but a ramp, and the ramp must be placed at the furthest point in the building from any pedestrian thoroughfare. And the parking garage must be ventilated through the building's upper floors -- no more blasting 70 mph exhaust air directly at the sidewalk.
In addition to improving the streetscape and the usefulness of the ground floor for actual urban purposes, this would make it cost-prohibitive to build excessive parking. Parking rental costs would be divorced from unit rental costs, pushing demand for (now slightly cheaper) units up and demand for (accurately cost-assessed) urban car ownership down.
Westello @54:
No, this has absolutely nothing in common with Roosevelt.
Here, people are defending a well-activated urban block against encroaching uniformity, while recognizing the need for the neighborhood to grow in healthy and organic ways. In Roosevelt, you were arguing over blighted slum properties and trying to put a permanent cap on any growth at all.
And Roosevelt High School was never threatened. You boneheads kept arguing the importance of "preserving views" to and from the school, which is irrelevant to any discussion of the Bauhaus block and is doubly stupid because your precious high school is identical to 10,000 other schools across the country.
The Roosevelt example is relevant in that, despite the $500,000,000 subway station investment in your backyard (paid for by all of us), you weasels succeeded in limited all upzoning to about six square blocks. The uninteresting and historically unimportant single-family homes on the other 100 square blocks within walking distance of the station will be forever unnecessarily preserved.
And since you've made sure growth and densification can't happen anywhere but places that are already dense, we're seeing the destruction of already-functioning density like the Bauhaus block. So thank you and fuck you.
No, this has absolutely nothing in common with Roosevelt.
Here, people are defending a well-activated urban block against encroaching uniformity, while recognizing the need for the neighborhood to grow in healthy and organic ways. In Roosevelt, you were arguing over blighted slum properties and trying to put a permanent cap on any growth at all.
And Roosevelt High School was never threatened. You boneheads kept arguing the importance of "preserving views" to and from the school, which is irrelevant to any discussion of the Bauhaus block and is doubly stupid because your precious high school is identical to 10,000 other schools across the country.
The Roosevelt example is relevant in that, despite the $500,000,000 subway station investment in your backyard (paid for by all of us), you weasels succeeded in limited all upzoning to about six square blocks. The uninteresting and historically unimportant single-family homes on the other 100 square blocks within walking distance of the station will be forever unnecessarily preserved.
And since you've made sure growth and densification can't happen anywhere but places that are already dense, we're seeing the destruction of already-functioning density like the Bauhaus block. So thank you and fuck you.
The issue is not construction, it is bad construction of ugly buildings, who have worthless shallow balconies, bad stucco exteriors, dead streetscapes and many other sins that design professionals can describe better than I. But anyone knows junk when they see it.
The city has an obligation to require that for the privilege of building on our streets, design and function must meet standards befitting the community.
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wow, you and your friends must be heirs to the Cabaret Voltaire with that kind of edgy branding...
to everyone else disingenuously harping on the density thing: I don't think most people who argue in favor of higher density would advocate the complete waste of resources that will be used in this construction. rather than smartly building upon what already exists, they are ripping everything down, wiping the slate clean and then building up. not to mention that what's being done to the businesses that exist there is a kind of quasi-imminent domain scenario that in the end will benefit no one besides the developers. this isn't some derelict building, it's a thriving city block. it serves a purpose and a person who just rips it down to build their own structure in its place isn't doing it to better serve an increasing central city population here.
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Funny thing is how little Portland gets brought up. Similar scale, esp recently, but a total different direction. And no, do tell me to move. It's not about me, it's about human life. Fucktards.
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I associate 1989 with being 8 years old and really wanting to see Batman. it's not about people wanting to relive the past. it's about the constant dismay felt toward unabashed capitalism masquerading as progress.
Au Contraire - Westello was spot on, you are distorting her point (Roosevelt never said there would be no growth there) and you can go fuck yourself, too.
Welcome to the density isn't actually a moral value party, Capitol Hill/Stranger hypocrites.
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what's hard for me about this, and what i think the article does a good job pointing out, is that MDG's other developments have a LOT of vacant street-level retail. so they have a track record of taking out thriving stuff and putting in ugly stuff that, in addition to being ugly, is not even accessible to smaller, local tenants who could make it less ugly. MDG would rather eat the cost of waiting for a safeway or a qfc to come in than lower rents to a level that would encourage participation in the local economy by local businesses.
which, yes, makes sense economically - lowering rents and dealing with tenants who don't have billion dollar credit lines would take a little bit away from the revenue these guys earned on the property - but it does not make sense community-wise or long term value-wise.
so, yeah, development happens. my problems with this thing are the short-sightedness and the siphoning of money from local economies to big box headquarters and developers who don't even live in the area. i think the real estate development world would do well to start thinking about their investment returns in terms of more than just revenue.
what's hard for me about this, and what i think the article does a good job pointing out, is that MDG's other developments have a LOT of vacant street-level retail. so they have a track record of taking out thriving stuff and putting in ugly stuff that, in addition to being ugly, is not even accessible to smaller, local tenants who could make it less ugly. MDG would rather eat the cost of waiting for a safeway or a qfc to come in than lower rents to a level that would encourage participation in the local economy by local businesses.
which, yes, makes sense economically - lowering rents and dealing with tenants who don't have billion dollar credit lines would take a little bit away from the revenue these guys earned on the property - but it does not make sense community-wise or long term value-wise.
so, yeah, development happens. my problems with this thing are the short-sightedness and the siphoning of money from local economies to big box headquarters and developers who don't even live in the area. i think the real estate development world would do well to start thinking about their investment returns in terms of more than just dollars.
It's nothing like Roosevelt because Roosevelt isn't full of self-entitled hipsters. Just solid, longtime, taxpaying citizens. And if the city can ignore them and get away with it, trust me, you hipsters on Capitol Hill don't stand a fucking chance.
Excuse me, you fool, the "density advocates" are, whether they know it or not, nothing more than developer whores.
For many years you've zealously shoved this density down the throats of other neighborhoods, and when folks have confronted it, and voiced concerns--you hurled expletives and slurs of "NIMBY's!." at them. But you know what, if you can't have a say in your own backyard, where can you say? Right? Think about it The Stranger, you've been shills for developers all along and the character of so many neighborhoods has been destroyed by soulless apartment and townhouse buildings. Sometimes a little bit slower way of life, green spaces, and skies amidst the buildings--well, it makes this town more than some soulless urban jungle. Sprawl may have its downside, but vertical sprawl, or density run amok, is not the undying value you should be pushing for. It's never the same thing as when it happens in your own backyard, is it? With that said, best of luck in preserving some of the wonderful, character-filled buildings you've got in that part of town.
"Some neighborhood screechers say that they'll only allow a 40 foot building in the immediate vicinity, which would sabotage the whole project."
Who is screeching now? Man, I take no glee in this--I just wish The Stranger would have a more live and let live attitude. You're all quick to judge others (Dominic is really not half bad comparatively), but have a hard time putting yourselves in the shoes of others until you're forced to wear them. Best to all and good evening.
Belltown used to be affordable, you could rent rooms in houses across Capitol Hill for under $200. The city that produced the last big rock music of USA is no longer, and it is no longer friendly to artists, which it never was, but at least it was cheaper than LA and NYC. You'll never know what a party the OK Hotel was before they turned it into overpriced art studios and condos. Bumbershoot was once enjoyable. The list goes on.
This city blows, and the mayor is a clown for moneyed interests. Amazon is about to implode traffic in the soon to be unliveable S Lake Union 'neighborhood' by throwing up one million sq ft of office space for what is basically a monopoly destroying every other retailer around, run by a CEO who thinks giving back to the community isn't his concern. Occupy isnt done by a long shot. Developers need private visits from the population.
Viva Argentina for nationalizing their own oil. Americans are still too indoctrinated to raise a hand in their own defense.
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That's not only the most callous thing you could say, it's the most asinine. You realize there is a LOTTERY for the Section 8 WAIT LIST? That is can only be applied for once per household per year in a 10 day timeframe that everything is done to prevent from being public knowledge? That the WAITING TIME, should you miraculously get on that list is over 3-4 years long at this point?
You are a completely confounding moron.
http://seattletransitblog.com/wp-content…
The thick black lines surround the only parcels that the NIMBY-endorsed plan would upzone. Those fragments add up to fewer than six blocks -- including precisely zero complete blocks. Barely 350 additional people will be able to live within walking distance of a $500 million subways station for all eternity -- and most of those new residents would be shoved right next to the highway (generous!). Those massive swaths of single-family yellow would remain untouched forever.
This is a big loss for every fucking Seattle citizen who doesn't already live in Roosevelt.
That is unbelievably different from an argument for targeted preservation of a single, already-dense, already-mixed-use, already-working-to-the-best-of-its-potential urban block while acknowledging that the surrounding area is destined to grow and change and that no urban neighborhood will or should be frozen permanently in toto. That's the exact opposite of your "keep all density hemmed in and away from my white picket fence" approach.
Oh, and Roosevelt High School is the most generic-looking school building on the planet, you dolts.
Go fuck youself. Hard, and with a rusty chainsaw. Seattle has been planning for rail in Roosevelt since 1995 (or before, but I wasn't following it then), and the government defined station planning areas long before you moved to Seattle (OK, I'm guessing here, but from what you've written I strongly suspect I'm correct).
The fact that you blithely asset that Roosevelt is "the most generic looking school building" on the planet seals the deal, and also assures me that my impolite treatment of you isn't just justified - it's mandated.
Why the fuck did you move to Seattle if you hate it so much, anyway?
I'm typing this from San Francisco (my dad and grandma's ancestral home) and frankly 800 miles of distance makes me loathe you all the more.
BTW - as much as I'm tempted to wallow in schadenfreude at the hypocrisy and pig ignorance of Seattle history and heritage displayed by you and your ilk, I think it's a goddamn pity that the block in question is on the chopping block.
Near as I can tell, there is about no place in the US or Europe that so willingly pisses on its own heritage as Seattle.
PS - you want to see a generic school building in Seattle? Try Eckstein. And then go fuck yourself again.
I was born and raised in the Roosevelt area, but Capitol Hill was where I liked to hang out during high school. Both neighborhoods mean a lot to me, and I believe that the emotional attachment is why the issue is so sensitive. I think most people will agree that it's healthy for a neighborhood to grow and mature over time. It's a bit like parenting (which I admittedly know next to nothing about), where we want to see our babies grow up, but we don't want them to become something we don't recognize.
I love the old brick buildings along Pine. They have character. From looking at the other projects that the Madison Development Group it seems reasonable to assume that whatever is built in the place of Bauhaus will be seriously lacking in charm (23rd & Madison anyone?). To me, this is a setback. Yes, we want to live in a progressive, more sensible and denser city, but I think we also want to live somewhere we can be proud of aesthetically.
And personally, my problem with the proposed development near Roosevelt High School is not what is being built or where, but by whom. The Sisleys own a large amount of property in the area, and all of these houses and buildings are dilapidated, poorly maintained pieces of shit. Now they want to tear them down and build a six story building in their place. Who's willing to bet that whatever they build will be shoddily constructed, poorly maintained, and in ten years will have us screaming to get rid of it? I have very little faith in the Roosevelt Development Group after the new Rising Sun Farms building collapsed during construction. If they can't even get a fruit stand built properly, how the hell are they going to manage a six story building?
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http://www.seattlehousing.org/redevelopm…
Welcome to the world you helped create. Yum!
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you're excused! anyone who spends as much time railing against WHORES as you do is no one I want to get in the way of. my bad!
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Rent cost is controlled by many factors, not just density. Sometimes in only has to do with whether it is a white neighborhood or a minority area.
That seems to be what the market dictates. Even if you get rid of parking requirements, it will still look like shit, because with a few notable exceptions, most of the people doing development of this scale in Seattle, don't do good stuff. Honestly, I"m not even sure if it is possible for developers like this to do a good job.
Once you are developing at this scale, you're dealing with lowest common denominator stuff. I don't believe that anything is going to change that reality significantly.
If you want more in-fill and density, thse people are going to be involved. It's the deal with the devil. If you don't like living in that, it's time to leave and contribute your energy somewhere else where it can still do some good.
More than anything, additional regulation in this area will probably mostly accomplish unintended consequences that make it harder for creative people to do something cool in a neighborhood that could really use a little bit of new energy, investment, and TLC.
Some of the incumbents in these neighborhoods will probably push-back and be just as unhappy as certain people in CH are about Bauhaus. It won't be fair. People with more money, etc. will be dictating the fate of things.
But that seems to be how our system works, and seems to be very resistant to change. Even well intentioned regulations often seem to have a way of snapping back to bite people.
Seattle is a big city with a lot of awesome neighborhoods.
Stop whining. Have a little vision. Bring your energy and creativity out of Capitol Hill and into them.
In 1979, the Seattle Times evidently said of Fremont that there "was nothing there but empty lots and weird junk stores" or something like that. Think about how much has changed there in 32 years.
Think about how much Georgetown has changed in the last 10-15 years. Imagine how much more it could be energized and revitalized if some of the people whining here decided to focus that energy on starting more businesses there, living there, or just choosing to hang out there more regularly. The same is true of Columbia City, Beacon Hill, White Center, Belltown, and many other places.
These places are in the phase where they desperately need as much good energy and attention as they can get. They're also places where the scale is still small enough that individual energy can really contribute something significant to a neighborhood (Belltown perhaps less so than some of the other places).
Look at Full Tilt Ice Cream in White Center. That might be one of the single most important small businesses in the entire region. There are probably 4-5 other small businesses on that strip in White Center that don't exist if those people hadn't seen Full Tilt there and been inspired to try to do the same. I know for a fact that Full Tilt was one of the things that inspired the Proletariat Pizza folks to open their shop in that neighborhood (the neighborhood where they live).
Yes, Full Tilt and Proletariat are interloping hipster leaning businesses. But they also serve previously unmet needs in the neighborhood. And they do it well. They aren't just filled with hipsters. Everyone likes pizza and ice cream. Most people prefer these items when they are made with skill and care. No wonder these businesses do well with everybody.
Think about the stones it took to open that Full Tilt store there. Most people wouldn't have had the vision or the courage. But once somebody does and shows it can be done, then other people get inspired too.
Wouldn't you rather be one of these people than some complainer dude up on Capitol Hill?
If these neighborhoods get popular over the next 10-20 years, they'll be ruined someday too. But right now, there's still a lot of meat on the bone. You could actually be a part of the ascendance of something instead of presiding over a slow and painful death.
That just seems like a no brainer to me.
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It's funny though, that they still push home ownership onto people with Section 8. They nevertheless want you to buy a home. I am happy to rent a one bedroom apartment in an old building. I have Asperger's Syndrome and dont really like the idea of owning a home, a car, or shoveling snow out from under said car. When I step out the door of my building, a morning after a nightly snow storm, the city has already plowed the sidewalk. For me it just makes more sense, as I am unlikely to marry or have children, and home ownership would undoubtedly isolate me and cause me to lose my mind.
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US-2 may be improved to Interstate Standards soon with all the growth along the 2 corridor in North Dakota and Montana, and if it is it seems likely that it will be rerouted down 522 to take advantage of the already built sections of freeway from Woodinville to Monroe. It will likely end up running through both U-District and Lake city en route to Downtown, so there will be plenty of demand for new development there.
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http://www.freepatentsonline.com/5174085…
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And does Seattle REALLY need a new sports arena? How is everybody going to get there with the current traffic mess?
@104: I don't go back quite as far as you do, but I, too, was born in this city and it is sad about the development run amok.
I don't feel like I know Seattle anymore.
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The GMA does very little to protect actual wild land and everything to keep underutilized human developed land underutilized. Seattle grew naturally, with dreams and businesses, and now, since 1994 (not long after Kobain took one to the head), everything is controlled by a central government with no concern for the Mischelstein. They WILL artificially inflate the value of the land neighborhoods sit on TO DEATH. Why? To help their friends, that's why.
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Progressives BELIEVE in progress at any cost. Why are you at all surprised that Seattle has been sold down the river by this "high-density green leaving" utopian fantasy?
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Only, I would make sure you build something good and be organized, rather than haphazardly taking down this or that building and throwing up just any old stack of blocks. You might instead make this into a broader citywide plan, complete with public transportation built in, a new city, rather than selling out to big-box stores.
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IyY4DnTap…
Where to get the money to do this? Maybe the USA should stop spending so much money on its military budget and fighting wars overseas and invest in infrastructural improvements.








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