The first record that started my hunt for rare vinyl on the cheap was the Headhunters' Survival of the Fittest. Chiefly known as Herbie Hancock's backing band on Head Hunters (1973), which boasted an electroplated synth-funk version of "Watermelon Man," the Headhunters spun off into their own group with Survival of the Fittest in 1975. For 10 cents, the Headhunters' brainy jazz-funk was a bargain, and my roommates definitely appreciated the respite from Elliott Carter's thorny Second String Quartet.

You've probably heard the sampled-by-everyone bass-and-guitar lick from "God Make Me Funky," but the Headhunters transcended mere groovemongering with substantive solos and crafty arrangements in tunes like "Mugic" and "Here and Now." This is no surprise; before backing Hancock, the various members of the band already had paid serious dues with well-known jazz musicians like vibraphonist Bobby Hutcherson and Vince Guaraldi (who before being marked for life by doing music for Charlie Brown TV specials was a respected pianist).

The Headhunters reunited in 1998 with the core of the band--and its sound--intact. The spare, stripped-down playing of bassist Paul Jackson and drummer Mike Clark enables percussionist and ethnomusicologist Bill Summers to whip up a whirling polyrhythmic stew. This is where funk becomes jazz; intelligent rhythms interlock and perhaps de-couple to emerge as a solo or a bridge, only to soon submerge and propel the tune elsewhere. Joining the band are pianist Victor Atkins, keyboardist Ronald Markham, saxophonist Donald Harrison, and second bassist Rob Wasserman--all ace players who will quite likely help the original trio con brio set the place ablaze. CHRISTOPHER DeLAURENTI

Headhunters perform at Jazz Alley Thurs-Sun Aug 21-24. Sets start at 8 and 10 pm, except for Sun when sets start at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (Jazz Alley, 2033 Sixth Ave, 441-9729), $18.50/$22.50.

chris@delaurenti.net