News Dec 24, 2009 at 4:00 am

Seattle Truckers Are Getting Screwed in the Global Supply Chain

Comments

1
If it's really such a horrible deal to be a port trucker, why are so many people lining up to do it? I'm pretty sure that the port isn't recruiting these people at gunpoint.
2
Where's the full disclosure? Brother Jake is shill for the Teamsters. What a load of propaganda.
3
@1 The study of economics describes these situations in terms of options. If not port trucking, then what? Just because the answer isn't a merger with a bullet, does not mean that port trucking is good, just that the other known alternatives are perceived to be worse. I hear "stay unemployed and go bankrupt while your family starves" isn't quite as fun as struggle to eke out a living.
4
Meanwhile the port commissioners get paid handsomely to fly first class all over the world to do "research" in fancy hotel bars, on the taxpayer's dime. Is the Port of Seattle the most corrupt, ineptly run organization in the state? I think so.
5
@4 Did you see the yelling going on the WSBlog when they were blocking the lower bridge? The truckers were parking there in both directions at 6am, even though the port police were parked outside my window every day, trying to pull over speeders on Alki. It took weeks to get the port police out there to ensure that the trucks didn't turn west Seattle into a parking lot. Nothing like waiting 45 minutes to get over the bridge for work. I work in Georgetown! This morning, it took 4 minutes.

The port's idea is to collect taxes from the citizens to ensure that the commission and Big Biz can enjoy a better life.
6
@3 Given that these people own trucks, it is hard to believe that port trucking is a job of last resort (and, furthermore, if they are really getting paid so badly, they should just give up trucking and start flipping burgers or something).
7
The legal technicality of "independent contractor" goes on in other jobs as well. For a few years, I worked with my mother delivering newspapers as an "independent contractor" because there was literally no other legal job available (this was in the rural South). We made far less than minimum wage, and had to use our own cars and were never compensated for gas, wear and tear, etc. It was a job that destroyed cars in just under 2 years (we delivered to far flung residences on dirt and grave roads in the country).

The worst part of it? You had no say in how you ran your "independent" business. None whatsoever. You could not raise the price of your newspaper, you could not cancel nonpaying customers for 3 months and 1/4 of all new customers never paid a dime.

In a few short years, the job had degenerated into an outright scam. I'm shocked they still got workers, but with so few jobs in the area, many families felt they had no choice--either a scam job or no job.

I'm not sure why these port workers continue to work these "independent" cargo jobs when Seattle does have an abundance of other actual minimum wage jobs,unless they lack some legal documents. Many of these kinds of jobs never look into backgrounds, nor do they care to. Which is good for some, bad for others.

The reason some people I knew did the newspaper jobs was exactly because the newspaper companies refused to look into backgrounds. The local delivery for my living area was a teenager who had already had 2 DUIs. So long as you showed up every day, that was all the business cared about.

Still, it would be great if independent contractors were allowed to unionize. They are one of the few groups of workers that truly need it. To many businesses abuse the concept of independent contractor, by essentially making them employees without benefits and few, if any, rights.
8
@3 Given that these people own trucks, it is hard to believe that port trucking is a job of last resort (and, furthermore, if they are really getting paid so badly, they should just give up trucking and start flipping burgers or something).

Have you priced a used truck? $10,000 will get you a usable one, albeit with high mileage that needs constant repairs (with the associated downtime) and uses more fuel, and therefore is much more expensive to operate.

Why would someone do this? How many people can clear $400-$500 a week anymore? Especially if you're a recent immigrant or lacking a college degree?
9
When you look at wages in a macroeconomic context, what SHOULD happen is people STOP taking jobs as truckers at the port because it pays so poorly. Then the employer will have to offer more money to the truckers in order to convince people to work for them.

Unfortunately, because unemployment is so high, there aren't other options for these people. Sure, the port is evil and the rules should place these truckers as full-time employees, but normal economic adjustments should get these people a decent wage. As soon as they stop taking this crappy job, it will stop being a crappy job. That's just how economics work.
10
The author should study economics and understand the way that a real free market system works really good before writting an emotional article about the rich v/s the poor crap. Trucks companies are going down just like any other small truck owner:
http://www.tulsaworld.com/news/article.a…
Same old Seattle bullshit. Hipersensitivity is not good, real facts are.
11
What are our city council and new mayor doing about this? Georgetown, South Park are absorbing the environmental and societal impacts of the Port's business. You can be sure if this was happening in Magnolia or Madison Park, the city would be in negotiations with the Port to clean up the Port's trucking. And, if the drivers were mostly white you can be sure no one would be telling them to "get another job" cleaning someone's piss in a public bathroom.
12
If minimum wage is better, here's a bold idea: get a different job.
13
People who say get another job have clearly never faced poverty or worked their whole lives to get out of war-torn countries like Somalia and Sudan, where many of these drivers are from.

Plus I hear it's not so easy to get another job when you've put your family's savings into that old, polluting truck.

The situation is the same at Ports around the country: Here's a link to last week's NPR piece from Southern California.
http://www.scpr.org/news/2009/12/24/truc…

14
Thanks for this article, I wish there were more like it! To the other commenter who suggested that it isn't so bad if people are lining up for it obviously have no idea how difficult it is to find decent work these days.
15
I suspect most drivers got into the business without a clear view of how the economics works. In many ways, being a driver starts out looking like a viable capital accumulation strategy and, honestly, a few guys probably make it work. That's the bait part, then comes the switch. More fees, more maintenance, more insurances premiums, suddenly those container hauls get scarce while the loan payments continue. That's when they're fucked. But they still have a truck and the loan to go with it. That's why the stay.

And, as Jake notes, we pay the price. Dirty air, emergency room care for the sick and injured (since Basic Health's no longer an option), clogged roads, trucks parked everywhere.

Meanwhile, the shippers, the Port staff and the commissioners reap all the benefits.
16
The weak link in the global supply chain isn't local trucking, it's local motorists. It requires much more fuel per unit of product to drive from home to retailer and back. Any disruption to our petroleum supply will result in rationing first of all to motorists. Retailers like Costco and Walmart supercenters encourage motorists to drive the furthest and use the most gasoline.

If truckers delivered to regional distribution warehouses and then local retailers instead of retailers like Walmart, motorists would shorten their driving distance and reduce gasoline/diesel combustion overall, even though trucking distances would be further.
17
Why do trucking companies think they don't need to own trucks, maintain the trucks, or employ truck drivers? What a racket - the port needs to make the industry pay.
18
unions are using the "employee" game as a red herring. i work the piers and rail yards as an owner/operator, and the reason that there are long lines at the piers is a complicated issue. longshore and steamship lines are constantly bickering. longshore want to unionize owner ops by calling them employees of the trucking companies they lease their trucks with. if owner ops were unionized, the longshore would have more leverage to shut down the piers and squeeze the steamship lines for more benefits, wages, ect. only thing is, there would be no added benefits for truckers that are helping the longshore with their issues.

trucks are needed to move containers on/off the piers and rails, the longshore see this as their work and want control of it again. the "clean trucks" agenda is a way for them to bring in big trucking firms that can afford to purchase/lease new trucks and hire truck drivers to work these trucks (paying the truckers shit wages in exchange for benefits). the pier to rail work used to have unionized companies to doing this, but that went out the window with deregulation, and opening up the game to competition, giving the brokers the ability to hire who they wanted to move their freight. the teamsters and longshore had a strangle hold on the piers, and they've been grieving about "the good ol'days" ever since.

secondly, the long lines are because the piers are not open enough hours to accommodate the amount to truck traffic that the piers generate throughout the day. the steamship lines are unwilling to pay the longshore for extra hours to keep the piers open, and the longshore are often unwilling to stagger their breaks and lunch hours to keep the trucks moving efficiently through at these times. look at any other grocery store or bank, and you don't see these establishments closing for 20 minutes at 10am and 3pm for coffee breaks, or for and hour and 15 minutes for lunch. during these times trucks are left where they're at till longshoremen choose to return to there jobs. and lord help the truckers if the longshore are staging a "slowdown" to protest some aspect of their contract that they perceive being violated by the shipping companies. of course, the folks squeezed in the middle of these competing interests are the truck drivers everyone sees lining up and blocking traffic. an easy way to alleviate these long lines is to open up the piers early, and stay open later, and not shut down all the operations till the longshore come back from all their breaks. the port refuses to put pressure on the steamship lines to pay for these added costs, and the longshore need to agree to stagger during breaks to keep trucks moving.

as far has truck drivers getting paid crap wages, when the economy is down, we all suffer. as an owner operator, you get paid by the move, not by the hour. the brokers need to get freight moved, and have to hire trucks to do this. during the busy times, they are willing to pay us well for the work required to move these containers, and hire carriers that have efficient turnaround times, clean driving records, and good customer relations. many of these brokerage firms have become greedy, and refuse to pay a fair rate to good carriers because there is always another company that will undercut the rate. there are many unscrupulous carriers that have set up shop doing container work, that hire a lot of trucks, driven by immigrants that are willing to work for less because they think they can run a truck for the money that is being offered. if you moved from a war torn country, making a few bucks a day, getting offered $20 to move a container from the grain elevator across the street to a pier is a lot of money. but when you sit in line for 3 hours to get rid of that can, and pick up an empty can to take back, that $20 doesn't go very far to pay your expenses. so what do you do? you get up early to beat the rush and block the streets so you can get a jump on the other guy who choses to sleep in. and because so many of these trucking companies underbid each other to compete for the work that is brokered through the rail and piers, the brokers get rich on the backs of who? the truckers.

the port could do a lot more to control these issues with the truck traffic, air pollution, longshore and steam ship companies, etc. if they would grow a backbone and start making everyone play nice. first they could start fining the steamship companies when trucks are are backed up on the streets. i can guarantee that there would be no trucks blocking traffic if the steamship lines had to pay these fines. the port should upgrade the piers to have have outlets for the ships to plug into while in port, and fine the ships that don't upgrade to use these services. ships idle their engines at the ports to run basic operations onboard, and one ship pollutes more than all the trucks running in the piers on any given day. the port could offer transit parking for truckers to park containers during heavy traffic hours at the piers, so that trucks wouldn't be forced to sit for hours and hours while waiting for the longshore and steamship companies to get their acts together. then truckers could bring the containers in when the traffic has cleared, and can the work done in a timely fashion. lastly, the port could meet with various carriers and brokerage firms, review the rates that are charged to move containers throughout the system and establish basic rates for the drayage of containers. then enforced these rates to prevent the underbidding by by corrupt brokers, and unscrupulous carriers. truckers could be guaranteed a livable income, could afford to maintain newer equipment, and could still compete with quality service and efficient drivers.

but thats just my view of it, talk amongst yourselves.
19
These guys are obviously getting fucked over. Union!
20
Obviously these truckers lacked the good judgment to choose prosperous parents who could send them to good schools and prepare them for I-Banker careers. Having choosen so poorly, These men should just die, and and decrease the surplus population.
21
yada yada yada.
22
The solution is to bring lawsuits challenging the "independent contractor" label. These folks are "employees" and should enjoy the protections of labor laws that our great grandfathers fought for.
23
From Jake's author profile, the other article he wrote is "Bitch-Slapped by Boeing: Why the Company Is Really Ditching Washington Workers."

Jake: how about something at least a little balanced, or at least openly disclosing your existing opinions?
24
@10
Your post:

"The author should study economics and understand the way that a real free market system works really good before writting an emotional article about the rich v/s the poor crap. Trucks companies are going down just like any other small truck owner..."

is startlingly revealing of your credibility. Perhaps you should study English grammar, usage and spelling before ripping on someone else's impression of the free market system.

A note: the abbreviation for "versus" is vs. or v., rather than v/s. What a douche.
Posted by Your Name Here on December 26, 2009 at 10:10 AM
25
The only dirty soot belching going on here is the well oiled smoking propaganda machine of the big labor group Change-to-Win who created the Coalition for Clean&Safe ports just so they could run the owner-operator trucker out of this ocean shipping business. That's right ban the owner-operator replacing them with employee company drivers not the independent contractor status that for years has prevented the CTW/Teamsters coalition from unionizing the trucker work force. What better way to do this then to play politics using the environment as an excuse blaming air pollution somehow on the right of a trucker to own his/her truck or small business in America. It's amazing how all of a sudden the diesel engines in older well maintained trucks have become threats to the environment overnight yet the statistics say trucks are only a small percentage of the pollution around the harbor. To top that off the ownership of trucks by hard working tax paying individuals is pronounced as the another culprit of poor air quality by these green labor backed experts who continue to entertain the local political powers. This is not at all about clean air folks but has everything to do with a quick fix on obtaining dues paying union members by the Coalition of Green Phonies. If this campaign by the Jolly Green CTW labor Coalition was truly about diesel exhaust than the simple fix would be to find out what's causing the long delays at the port while the trucks idle and also license trucks who do strictly port work by prescribing an emission test they would everyone have to pass in order to continue serving the port. Implementing year model bans or banning owner-operator truckers from hauling is un-American and borders on discrimination. But then again this GREEN Campaign is not about clean trucks is it?
26
overload got it correct.
27
Sounds like time for a protest of epic proportions:
AGITATE
EDUCATE
ORGANIZE.

If those guys weren't willing to undercut each other for work, the docks would pile up, and something would give. even if a national conglomerate came in, at least these guys would be employees, which it seems from your article is a goal.

What do the Teamsters' Union have to say about it?
28
Unfortunately, because unemployment is so high, there aren't other options for these people.


This shit goes on in good times too.

But at least we now know why truckers pull those asinine protests whenever gas goes above $3/gallon. Yeah, protest the government because gas prices are too high, don't protest against your employers for taking advantage of you.

No wonder this country is so fucked.
30
To all the people saying "economics says get another job": Die in a fire, you useless, vapid windbags.

The country now has about 10% unemployment. There aren't other jobs. In the meantime someone needs to move the product, and the way things are structured, old dirty trucks do the job. Things could be restructured to provide more money to the truckers and lessen the environmental impact of the Port. But y'all would rather spout Reaganomics like it hasn't been proven wrong a hundred times over.
31
dwight moody has it right
32
Blah blah blah. How many of you are or actually know any of these people?

My boyfriend's dad happens to be one of them, and is a first gen immigrant from Russia.

Now, here's the thing about immigrant communities that is far different from non-immigrant communities - they ARE real communities. It's not like people come here, and just magically purchase a truck, and then bitch about the low wages. Rather, they get help from friends and family, and pay them back over time.

A truck job is ideal for an immigrant that knows how to drive one. It has the promise of paying well, you get to, more or less, control your schedule, and your interactions with people who don't speak your native language is minimal. If you know how to work on your vehicle, even better.

The fact remains, however, that these owner-operators get screwed. As was correctly pointed out, they haven't gotten a raise in years, rather have seen a decrease in their income what with the cost of gasoline skyrocketing from where it was just ten years ago. Not dissimilar from airline pilots, this can and will lead to safety problems.

Even if it's not unionization (which would be preferred), some sort of major reform to how these people are paid is necessary. The incentive to drive like an asshole to get more deliveries should be taken away. The fact is that every piece of legislation to make trucking safer has put the onus on the driver (which is not necessarily a bad thing), while ignoring the fact that the pay system is asinine at best.

For people who say these people should just "flip burgers" - not only would that not pay what they take home now (at $9/hr, and assuming 40 hours a week, that would be $360 before taxes), but the mindset is different.

For people who think they should just stop showing up - then how will they get paid?

I only hope that the effect of the new mandate to purchase health insurance doesn't do much more to hurt the livelihoods of these people that you and I take for granted on a daily basis.
33
I'd just like to mention that the term "independent contractor" has an actual legal meaning, and isn't just some term that a trucking company came up with to deny the truckers what some commenters believe are their rights as "employees".

The IRS (which is interested in a precise definition in order to collect taxes from the appropriate party) says that a worker is an independent contracter if the employer (the one paying for the work) has "the right to control or direct only the result of the work and not the means and methods of accomplishing the result".

So, if the trucking company mandates that the truckers have to show up at 4am, stay until 4pm, drive specific routes, drive a specific speed, etc., then I'd agree that they are employees (and the IRS would likely be interested in knowing this as well, since they'll get more tax revenue). However, I suspect that the truckers actually are independant contractors, with the associated benefits and costs. The benefit is that no one can tell you when to show up, or for how long. You get your day's work done by noon? Go home to your family. Would these workers really be willing to give up the entreprenurial aspect of their job and the associated freedom to go work for The Man?
34
"Can't" unionize or "won't"?

The reality is most unions have had to break and stomp repeatedly on laws to win.

Shut down the port and they'll negotiate.

They always do.

Please wait...

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