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Just Out
June 27, 2012
My younger brother and I are close. He came out of the closet last year, although it wasn't much of a surprise because everyone knew he was gay since forever. Everyone is happy he's out because it kind of takes the elephant out of the room, and our immediate and extended family are all really supportive. But for the last six to nine months or so, he's been really depressed about not ever having had a boyfriend. He's 21 and he's always talking about how he wants to find a boy to be with in a relationship and not just for sex, but he says it's impossible for him to meet said boy.
Me being straight, the only advice I've ever been able to give him is to just try new things and that way you'll meet new people, as really that's the only advice you can give someone who's looking to meet a potential partner. My brother, however, framed his issue to me in a way I've never really thought of—which is that only a small fraction of the population is gay, and an even smaller fraction of that may be compatible with him, so meeting new people for a gay guy is actually a lot harder than it is for straight people.
He's been on the whole online dating thing for a while, but said it's really difficult to meet anyone who he feels a connection with. I've never done online dating, but I have heard the same points from others who've tried it. I asked him if he ever goes to gay bars, because that would obviously change the ratios around, but apparently it's a little insensitive for a straight guy to say that, and he said he's not really into that scene. Anyway, I just wish I could give him some good advice without being unintentionally offensive (the gay bar suggestion). I'd still like to offer him any advice I can for him to meet a guy he feels strongly about.
Seeking Advice For Family
There are 3.5 billion men on the planet.
Even if we accept the lowest educated guesstimate of the percentage of the population that's gay—1.7 percent—that means your brother has nearly 60 million potential romantic partners to choose from worldwide; he has 2.5 million potential romantic partners in the United States alone. Other informed guesstimates of the percentage of the population that's gay are much, much higher—seven or eight times higher—so your brother's odds of finding a partner are probably much better. But let's put that 1.7 percent figure in perspective: Jews represent just 1.7 percent of the population of the United States. So even if the percentage of the population that's gay is "just" 1.7 percent, your brother has the, um, same cross to bear—and the same odds of success—as an American Jew who wants to marry another American Jew.
It sounds like your brother is going through a common if rarely discussed stage of the coming-out process: Wallow in Self Pity and Bite the Head Off Anyone Who Tries to Help. That's why he was offended by your perfectly reasonable, not at all offensive suggestion that he get out there and hit some gay bars. Yes, the bars aren't for everyone. But if you're single and want to meet people—gay or straight—you need to be moving on all fronts: online dating, hitting bars and clubs, volunteering, and just generally getting out of the fucking house.
Your brother is 21 years old and he just came out, SAFF, and his frustration is understandable. He's been watching his straight peers (and his straight brothers) hook up and fall in love since middle school and he feels anxious to make up for lost time. But he won't find that first boyfriend if he isn't willing to put himself out there—and that means giving the guys he meets online a chance, giving the bars a chance, and giving the people who are trying to help him out a break.
My girlfriend of two and a half years and I are ready to move in together. Finally! I am so excited to take this next step, and so is she. The problem is that I work third shift four to five nights a week and she works a regular day job. I can't help but feel that we aren't going to get the full experience of living together with our work situations being what they are. I won't be waking up every morning to her saying, "Good morning, beautiful," etc. What can we do to make this a better situation and take advantage of the next step? Thanks.
The Next Step
Here's a tip, TNS: Don't spend too much time comparing your actual relationship, which will always be shaped by circumstances not fully in your control (like your work schedules), to your idealized notions about what a romantic relationship should look like. That only ensures constant disappointment. Don't get me wrong: Once you move in with your girlfriend, there will be days that begin with her rolling over and saying, "Good morning, beautiful." But there will also be days that begin with your girlfriend rolling over and farting. The trick to loving your LTR is to fully appreciate the moments that rise to the level of your romantic ideals ("Good morning, beautiful") without obsessing about those moments that disappoint (split shifts, ripped farts). Good luck!
I'm a guy. I've been with my girlfriend for almost two years. I love her, but in the last year, sex has been an issue. I feel attracted to her, but I find myself easily distracted these days, kind of worried during sex, which has resulted in me either coming super fast or losing my erection altogether. As a result, she does not orgasm at all. It's gotten to the point where I'm afraid to be intimate with her for fear of letting her down. I have gone to see doctors to try to understand if my medical conditions—severe sleep apnea, elevated blood pressure—might have something to do with it. I'm in treatment for these things and I've started going to a therapist, too. I am thinking of buying some sex toys to use while I work to overcome my problems. My girlfriend doesn't own any, and she says she doesn't masturbate because she tried it once and never came. How do I approach her with the idea of using sex toys during sex? Should I? I just want her to experience an orgasm, even if I need to get some extra help from a vibrator.
Devil In The Details
Incorporating some adult toys—vibrators and dildos—into your sex life isn't just a great way to maintain your sexual connection while you work on your physical and mental issues, DITD, it's also a great way to take the pressure off your dick. Performance anxiety and worries about leaving your partner unsatisfied can combine to create a hugely destructive, dick-deflating negative feedback loop. As for your girlfriend...
A woman who doesn't masturbate—because she tried it once and it didn't work—has hang-ups, DITD. And a woman with hang-ups is much likelier to forgive a partner for having purchased some sex toys than she is to give a partner her advance permission to go and purchase some sex toys. So find a good local or online sex-toy store and buy whatever you think looks like fun.
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For the first, Dan and I are in agreement. The numbers on how hard it is to find someone compatible and getting depressed over it are 2 different things. It looks like SAFF makes a suggestion, and his brother shoots him down. SAFF feels horrible for offending, and we're off to the races. Here's my advice to SAFF. Say to your brother "gee, that really sucks. I wish I could say something that would make you feel better." And then stop! Don't say anything else after expressing your sympathy. Your brother knows that possibilities are out there, but he's enjoying letting everyone else feel bad for him more than he does making the effort. I have little patience for manipulation like that. (If the brother had written, I'd have this idea for a line to use in gay bars. You find someone who looks attractive and say "The bar scene isn't really my thing. Would you like a cup of coffee in cafe across the street?")
For the 2nd letter, I agree with Dan as well. I was thinking split shifts ARE the living together experience. So is arguing over dishes left in the sink and hair in the bathroom sink. Welcome to the real world.
But for DITD, Dan, good guy though he is and hard as he tries on the questions regarding women's orgasms, he always seems to miss the mark. How do you approach her with the idea of using sex toys? You don't! Instead, you go to her and say how grateful you are to her for being patient and supportive while you struggle with your mental and physical medical problems. You ask her if there's anything you can do for her, and you listen! Maybe all she wants is to be cuddled right now. Maybe she'd like to watch some porn with you. Maybe she's curious about you going down on her. Hell, I don't know, but she might have some ideas. Ask her.
2
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BTW, Dan, I wrote a DTMFA song inspired by you and your legions of letter writers. You rock. http://evamoon.net/blog/2012/06/15/dtmfa…
And I say we give the girlfriend a pass on not masturbating. People are allowed to be into and out of different things. Masturbating works for most people, but it's also often characterized as a way to get rid of sexual tension when we don't want it. It's not like partnered sex in a lot of ways. She didn't even reject it pre-emptively. She heard it was supposed to work, she tried, it did nothing for her. If she'd done the same for a sexual position--one to which her bf was completely neutral, just wanting her to enjoy herself--and it didn't do anything pleasant for her we'd say "Hey, there's a lot of other stuff you can do." Not "Get back in reverse cowgirl and work it! Work it! No sex life is complete if you cannot climax, or at least find intense sexual pleasure, from reverse cowgirl! Cow! Girl! Cow! Girl! Give me a C...!"
So like Crin advised, ask her what she wants. Finger? Tongue? Toys? Cuddling? If you're distracted and can't concentrate during sex, she's probably feeling rejected. Lots of cuddling and romance might come across a lot better than "Look honey, a penile replacement!" Or "Look honey, a penile replacement you can use without me even there! Like I've felt emotionally absent, now I can be physically absent." This might not go well. Ask first. You and Dan are both focused on the orgasm rather than the emotional closeness.
------
I bet if we took a poll of the straight women in this thread--Should a shaky dick be replaced with a a) hard dick substitute; b) tongue--(a) would not win.
@1 Crinoline & @4 IPJ: Good job! You both nailed it!
@5: I think you're right.
Of course, it's also possible that the younger brother just really doesn't like bars. After all, all one really knows about bars is that the people there probably like to drink. If he's not into that, then bars are just waiting rooms where it's too loud to talk to anyone without shouting.
8
"Hard dicks are great, but they are often not quite as essential as men would like to believe they are."
Depends on the woman. It's extremely essential in my life. But I know I'm an anomaly among my gender.
I'm with 8 on this one; I'm totally a g-spot girl and a hard dick is my favorite way of stimulating that. I've never found a good substitute for the real thing.
Not being into masturbating means one thing to me- not having tried a good vibrator. I, like the gf in #3, used to not be into masturbating (tried it, got nothing from it, etc), until my bf bought me a little bullet vibrator. I used it a few months after we broke up. Not only did it make me realize what I'd been missing, but I felt complete: didn't need someone else to control my orgasms. I've introduced a few girlfriends to vibes, I always start with little, not scary, silver bullets, and the most common response: I need more batteries!
Get your gf a silver bullet before you move to something cock-like. Ease her into vibes, there was (is it still there?) a nice $15 silver little vibe at babeland. It's the one I start all my friends out on. Eventually we all move on to bigger and better toys, but that is the one to start with.
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Does he live in or near a major city? Most major cities have a large number of gay groups, from gay bowling leagues to gay square dancers. Lots of people don't like bars, but there are many other places to meet gay people.
Tell him to do a google search on "gay yellow pages" for his area, and he'll find a lot of listings of places to go to meet people.
22
While getting out of the house is key, the suggestion of bars, though Mr Savage is probably right about wallowing, might have a One Size Fits All feeling or seem to imply that All Gays Drink Lots if one hasn't examined particulars. What's available? What's affordable? What sort of person does the brother like (at 21, if his tastes run younger and aren't that flexible, then bars aren't a likely winner, and note that the word "boy" was used)? What sort of social situation is likely to suit him best?
I'm also curious about whether the lack of boyfriend is the whole problem, or if it's just what the brother is presenting when really he could use friends and a more gay life in general. My suggestion for the LW would be to look into what might be a promising social option for the brother in particular, not just any crabby, generic Johnny-Come-Out-Lately. Pick one or two and, if at all palatable, offer to accompany him once or twice to help him get started. If he's a little maladroit, that might be - after he rejects the idea the first time but appreciates it later - worthwhile. Be prepared with a second head in case he bites one off, but leave the offer open if he changes his mind.
Again, this is just a 2 a.m. guess, as the letter, naturally enough, isn't comprehensive. I am getting a glimmer that perhaps the brothers aren't quite so close as the LW thinks, but that could just be the hour.
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But when the tongue has done its amazing job to multi-orgasmic results, then slowly arises the deep and strong need of the hard dick, and no amount of tongue can satisfy that urge, arrgh.
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I've tried various techniques with the same disappointing end result. But I know I'm not alone in my case - other women fall asleep just like me. Masturbation doesn't work for every woman, folks.
I'm thinking of buying a vibrator, to have conscious orgasms by muself - what kind would posters recommand, who have the same tastes as me (tongue first, then deep hard dick) ?
If your brother has any interests at all, he can find gay guys who share those interests. (There's a meetup group here in NYC for GLBT folks who like to discuss Hegel!) He might even make some gay friends along the way, who may not be dating material for him for whatever reason but who can and will help him find dates.
I don't blame you for suggesting the bars, and I don't blame him for not wanting to hit the bars, and neither will the gazillions of gay guys who feel the same way.
first (I need it in the beginning, too)!
Did you see that? That's how ridiculous you read to women who, like me, simply don't orgasm from masturbation. Human contact FTW.
I hate it when sex life seems reserved for a perticular size, age, gender, etc.
Neither nor for me.
I'd prefer him to hug me, rub my ass, touch my boobs, etc while I masturbated.
Intimacy plus orgasm.
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But keep at it for ages if it's going well - my first orgasm took hours to arrive and the poor guy ended up with a very sore arm and tongue (as well as a big smile all over his face).
As for not finding a connection right away, welcome to the club. I dated until I was almost 30 before meeting "the one"
Another thing that Dan didn't mention is DON'T COME ACROSS AS DESPERATE. To me, and I'm sure to others, there's nothing that's a bigger turnoff than someone who seems clingy and desperate to be in a relationship with me. I'm not saying to be an aloof a-hole. If you find someone intersting, by all means show them interest, just don't smother them or they'll view you as a controlling, smothering person and leave.
No! No! and no! A woman who doesn't masturbate and complains like crazy and blames her boyfriend has hang-ups. A woman who doesn't masturbate and is content either in the short term while her boyfriend gets treatment for sleep apnea, high blood pressure, and anxiety or over the long term because that's who she is is fine, a gem, someone to treasured for her understanding and self-knowledge.
Look at how fast this turned out to be about her. A guy writes in about his limp dick and self-contributing medical troubles. (Somewhere out there there's thin man who exercises, eats right, keeps his weight under control, and still has sleep apnea and high blood pressure, but the chances are in favor of this being a guy who has let himself go.) (Come to think of it, the odds are in favor of this being a guy who smokes.) He's the one who's distracted, worried, and has pre-mature ejaculation, but she's the one with the "hang-ups."
I'm supposed to feel sympathy for this guy because he so considerately offered his girlfriend sex toys? It sounds more like he's pressuring her to do something she doesn't want because it will feed his ego and assuage his guilt. The motivation isn't concern for her. This is about him.
I've probably mentioned in this column a boyfriend from 30 years ago. His pre-mature ejaculation was extreme, but he didn't acknowledge it, looked baffled when I brought it up (admittedly I wasn't as direct as I might have been), and yet he was all soft concern about my lack of orgasms. He even asked about my orgasms after we'd broken up. After all this time (and I'm still friends with the guy), I can get angry (both at him and at my youthful stupidity).
I guess this is a sore spot with me. I acknowledge that a woman has to be responsible for her own orgasms, but that doesn't mean man gets to demand that she have them for his sake.
"I acknowledge that a woman has to be responsible for her own orgasms, but that doesn't mean man gets to demand that she have them for his sake."
Very well put!
Or maybe even: "...that means man doesn't get to demand that she have them for his sake."
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A better question would be what kind of bar scenes does the brother find appealing? There are dance bars, video bars, sports bars, country-western bars, and leather bars. Some are bars/restaurants. Some offer activities beyond drinking like darts, pool, or air hockey.
I've been out for over 20 years and still find bars a more natural place to meet than online. Online seems to attract either (1) sex pigs who want to hook up immediately for sex or (2) socially awkward misfits who are unable to carry on a decent conversation in person. I'm sure you can meet a few there but it seems a lot harder and a big waste of time.
Also, if you have sleep apnea, it can lead to high blood pressure.
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Haha, my lord. I feel the exact same way.
I also used to use tachycardia as my SN for quite a while before I settled on mydriasis.
I guess what I'm saying is: I think you're alternate universe me.
@ Gymgoth et all re: Bars
I agree that online is absolute piss when it comes to looking for anyone of value. Which isn't to say that there's 'no one' good online, but they are vastly drowned out by a lot of creepy and painfully awkward types.
But I am not a drinker and loathe 99% of bars.
I'm a big believer in networking. Everyone good I've been with, I've met through friends or even been reccomended. I also do the same for the people I know - I've definitely set up my friends before. I think that's really the best way to go.
This goes for any other group or activity he might want to try out. If he's not comfortable going by himself at first, or thinks going in a group will be more acceptable for any reason, he should ask his brother or some friends to tag along.
I don't think any of this will necessarily help. When people blow off well-meaning suggestions (and/or accuse people of being insensitive for their well-meaning suggestions) they're wallowing not truly seeking solutions.
For those who don't know, sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops for more than 10 seconds during sleep. A host of problems are related, including fatigue, high blood pressure, depression, and a whole host of mental issues do to the difficulty of getting REM sleep.
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LW #2, TNS: try to learn to like your opposing schedules. Unless you live in a mansion with his & her wings, it's been my experience that working different shifts is not a bad thing, always. We as a culture tend to emphasize togetherness within a couple to the point where there's not much time left for us as individuals. If your live-in situation comes with a little time to read a book or work out or whatever on your own, might keep things fresh & interesting, rather than be a detriment.
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I'd like to put in a good word for the Lelo Nea - (& a few of the Lelos are pretty awesome) http://en.lelo.com/index.php?collectionN…
& also the JimmyJane form 2 (ditto for their overall line, mostly good) - http://www.jimmyjane.com/form2/
& if yer local to Seattle, the folks @ Toys in Babeland are super helpful.
http://www.babeland.com/
Thanks to Sissou for the example of someone who has orgasms in other ways but not masturbation. And re the person somewhere upthread who doesn't climax but masturbates because *it feels good*: I'm interpolating here but the evidence is it didn't feel good for her.
One of the great things about SL is discovering that the way arousal and such work for you personally aren't the way they work for the whole world.
And while we're talking JimmyJane vibrators, we just got the Form 3 and I am having every-time hands-free orgasms during penetration for the first time in my life. You can fit it between your bodies quite easily. I'd just like to take a moment to applaud the very good people at JimmyJane who made this possible. I never thought I'd have this experience. Testimonial over.
I actually met the woman who I would eventually marry in Israel, so maybe that's an argument for going places where the odds are in your favor.
But right now, LW1's bro is in a bad place mentally. In opposite-sex dating, this makes finding a mate nearly impossible. I suspect that the same is true with same-sex dating.
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I was one of those girls who ran to the erotic boutique on my 18th bday to get a vibe; a sort of rite of passage like getting wasted on your 21st. I think more girls should do that for themselves.
I agree with #7's bar/noisy waiting room analogy. SAFF's bro can find love on-line. Just needs to avoid perverts with horrble spelling and he'll have fun.
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Except for some people, dating outside their faith isn't a reasonable option. So for those individuals, it is an apt comparison. Which is the one he was making.
Technically there is conversion (and gender reassignment!) but those are both pretty damn hard.
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I was one of those girls who ran to the erotic boutique on my 18th bday to get a nice vibe; a sort of rite of passage like getting wasted on your 21st. I think more girls should do that for themselves.
I'm with #7's bar/noisy waiting room analogy (I like to dance, but I've never met a winner at the bar). SAFF's bro can absolutely find love online. Just needs to avoid perverts and horrible spellers.
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Okay this is something else that's been bothering me for a while.
Do you have to be 18 to buy a vibrator in the states??
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If he is living in some Podunk town in the Midwest where the few gay people aren't likely to be out then he probably isn't' exaggerating. And bars in places like that really aren't good options.
If you don't have a good pool to choose from then move to where there is one.
If that isn't the case then I agree with Dan that he should still try the bars, but there are other options. As others mentioned, get involved with some group that is either gay oriented, or that would appeal to gay people.
The other is to make friends with open minded, gay friendly people (or gay people you aren't necessarily interested in dating) and meet their friends. I found that the best way to meet potential dates was to meet them through mutual friends.
I had a fling with this guy in my 20's. It didn't last long, but I actually found I liked his gay brother, but just as a friend. His brother introduced me to one of his friends who was involved in a gay organization that was putting on a benefit. When this friend found out I was a musician he asked if I would play at the benefit. I agreed, and that was where I first saw the guy who eventually became my spouse.
You never know what path is going to lead you to meeting someone. Don't turn your nose up at any opportunity, and if necessary create opportunities. But you have to put yourself out there, take chances, meet people, and go on a lot of dates with a lot of guys before you might meet someone you click with. It's a numbers game so stack the numbers in your favor as much as possible.
Second, if he just came out to you at age 20, you weren't that close.
Finally, unlike Jews, a lot of gay people aren't out or are only partially out in their early twenties, so his dating pool will get bigger as he gets older.
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Yeah, I guess if you're into that.
Not everyone loves the whole parents playing matchmaker "Well I was just talking to your Aunt Julie and her friend's son is a nice boy around your age! He's Jewish you know, you should date him." thing.
I definitely play matchmaker for my gay and lesbain friends also. Especially because my friends tend to be more introverted types who don't hang out in the LGBT 'hood and don't go to pride and don't wear their sexuality one their sleeves at all time. So I know it's not as easy for them to meet suitable people. I don't know about you, but I've had much better success with my friends setting me up and I'd definitely prefer it.
But then, when I go down on her, she can come, like, 100 times. So other women's mileage may vary.
She's not so keen on dick substitutes however. Fingers are fine, but cold, not-so-human-feeling dildoes aren't as good as a proper rug-munching. Not that she's against using toys or anything, but still. Your assertion is wrong. :)
On the other hand, no one can stop you from purchasing a "massager"(the box has a picture of a lady using it on her face) from your local Walgreen's. That did the job for my teenaged self. And Walgreen's has partnered with PFLAG in it's "Care with Pride" campaign, so it's a win-win!
My boyfriend has a bunch of medical issues, so intercourse is pretty painful for him (hip and back issues). I can happily say that even though we have not had PIV sex in about 2 years, I am very sexually fulfilled - the man is very gifted and enthusiastic with his fingers and tongue. And that is more than enough for me... :)
My boyfriend has a bunch of medical issues, so intercourse is pretty painful for him (hip and back issues). I can happily say that even though we have not had PIV sex in about 2 years, I am very sexually fulfilled - the man is very gifted and enthusiastic with his fingers and tongue. And that is more than enough for me... :)
Whenever you are able to spend time together, you should really try to do that.
I was in grad school and was teaching at the same time that my husband was working the night shift at a factory. We were hardly home at the same time and even when we were, we didn't spend time together. He spent his on the computer and I was either reading or doing other things. We didn't make an effort to really be together when we were home together and that seriously affected our relationship. By the end, I felt we were just roommates. We had other issues to be sure, but not spending time together didn't help at all.
Even if it means you have to find ways to have fun together while doing regular chores such as dishes, laundry, etc., whenever you are able to spend time together, make it count. Otherwise, your different schedules might take a toll on your relationship.
I think I'm the only straight cisgendered person there, and I hope I'm not annoying them too much, but it's the best tango in town. Not to mention the only one where you can learn to both lead and follow without a lot of horseshit, and where a girl can get dances even if she's not in a miniskirt and 4" spike heels.
I had reasonable success making matches myself for a time, but gave it up as I began to incline to the idea that there are more than enough matches as it is without personally adding to the numbers - a vague variation on the theme of why Rumpole didn't prosecute.
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I'm with Caroline Rhea on this one: if I accidentally farted while I was in bed with a guy I would pretend I had died until he finally gave up and left.
There are probably folks who will disagree with me, but most of the girls I know find that kind of mortifying.
81
I seem to be getting a sense that you disapprove of "wearing one's sexuality on one's sleeve"
No, I don't.
I just find that it tends to correlate with extroversion and my close friends tend to be introverts (gay and straight).
In my wider social circle there's a mix of both introverts and extroverts (gay and straight). In terms of what I meant by "wearing on sleeve" that was a somewhat misleading choice of words. I meant more that they don't present as the TV stereotype of gay. It was more an indictment of straight people who think that all gay men like to wear body glitter and break out into show tunes (yes, I have friends like that too!) than an indictment of gay men who do act that way.
Does that make it clearer?
Re:sex toys, I live in Georgia and Florida,(going to college, complicated situation) and in my experience the small towns have better sex shops than some of the big cities. Although you do have to be 21...as a previous poster said, laws vary by state, and some sex laws can vary by county within the same state.
Most of us straights aren't born knowing how to get someone to fall in love with us. We often get advice from someone else who is straight about where we might find others who are interested in some sort of involvement. The same would naturally apply to LGBT people-and they would, I'm guessing, be far more open to suggestions from others who are actually "in the life", rather than a well-meaning breeder sibling.
I love sex toys. I have a separate small dresser exclusively for sex toy storage. I have a power strip next to the bed for charging the rechargeables and recharging batteries, and powering the big boys that run on 120V. Dildos needn't be cold, I have a nifty big guy that warms to match and hold body temperature. I nearly cheered out loud for DITD, the only negative in his letter is that he's waited until he needs a little extra help to bring sex toys into the mix. The lovely Tristan wrote a Big Book of Sex Toys, very informative. Now I need to research Texas' restrictions on sex toys by mail. We're considering another move, but I have monthly deliveries from the kitten. This could be a problem.
(Then again, "I'm Clitster, He's Dickster" sounds like the name of a short-lived 60's sitcom starrying Marty Ingels.)
So, extrapolating from that, the first year of sex was good? And, what exactly is on this dude's mind that is distracting and causing him worry? From the way this letter is framed, something other than performance anxiety is causing this dude to perform less than satisfactorily in the sack, which then of course leads to the performance anxiety.
Honestly, (and I absolutely want to be clear that I realize I do not know DIDT and do not hold any kind of psych degree), it sounds like an anxiety issue altogether, and not a performance-specific one. Is the sex getting too routine? Is that why your mind wanders? Is there something about the girl/relationship that's bugging you once you are under the sheets? What's the source of the distraction?
If the sex is routine at this point and you are both pretty much going through the motions, then perhaps you should try to introduce toys. But you have to talk about the toys being share toys, not some agent for you to get your gf off in order to reduce your own anxiety. Odds are that you'll have more fun experimenting this way, and your sexual anxiety will decrease.
Hm. Seems I started talking directly to DIDT in the middle there somewhere. Apologies for the sloppy writing.
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The sexual side effects of SSRIs are typically considered negative. For the average person, it means "difficulty reaching orgasm" and "low sex drive". To my knowledge, it's only for premature ejaculators (and people who need to squelch their desire for whatever reason) that these are considered desirable.
If you're curious to know - sexual functioning requires the concerted action of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The mneumonic they teach you is Point and Shoot. So the parasympathetic facilitates an erection while the sympathetic allows ejaculation. Because the sympaethic tends to "oppose" the parasympathetic, high stress/anxiety (which will overactivate the sympathetic nervous system) can give two kinds of results - either the inability to acheive erection or premature ejaculation. SSRIs interfere with this balance by (if I'm remembering right) lowering the release of norepinepherine. Norepinepherine is used by the sympaethetic nervous system.
Or to roughly translate - taking SSRIs (or SSNRIs which are used more commonly now) will blunt the sympathetic response, leading to more difficulty with the 'shoot' part. I think the sympathetic system also plays a role in initial arousal before the parasympathetic gets in there, but I forget exactly how, off the top of my head.
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Totally! How do you feel about Canada? :p
I think being able to set people up requires knowing lots of people, the ability to understand what people like and (most importantly, it seems) the guts to say "hey so I know someone you might like".
A lot of people are really adverse to doing that for some reason. Yet I find most people react pretty positively and are at least curious. Now that most people are on facebook it's easy to give both people a little look so it's not like the 'blind dates' of yore.
If you're not too shy I'd suggest asking your friends if they know anyone you might like - it's possible they just never thought of it before. Not everyone's on the lookout, or they might think you wouldn't appreciate being set up. My longest relationship started with me saying to a friend 'hey do you know any guys I might like?'.
I've had bondage and humiliation fantasies since I can remember. I've never had a desire to act them out. I'm actively disgusted and turned off when I hear about real rape, but I like the fantasies. They help me come. A doctor prescribed prozac for me once. It was to help with pain since depressed patients report that it helps lessen pain. She made it clear that she did not think I was crazy. I was not feeling depressed. I just wanted something for 3 day pain episodes. The rest of the time I felt fine. I can't take other pain killers for a variety of reasons.
I'd never heard of "sexual side effects" when I started on the prozac. As soon as the medicine kicked in, I noticed a lessening of desire. That didn't bother me at first since my desire has always waxed and waned with my cycle. But then I noticed that I'd stopped fantasizing. So, after a number of weeks without feeling a desire for sex, I tried masturbating without the fantasies. I couldn't come and really didn't want to. It just seemed like a bother.
And this is why I want to hear whatever you have to say on the subject. I have some rudimentary understanding of how blood and hormones affect sexuality and orgasms. I don't know how brain chemistry fits in. Why would extra serotonin depress sexual thoughts?
(Prozac didn't help with the pain. Orgasms always had. I got off the medicine. I'd take heroin for pain before I tried that again.)
I would think that a lowered libido (if the one you had to begin with wasn't tormenting you with thoughts of sex with children, dead people, animals, or sex mixed in with cannibalism, etc.) and the inability to reach orgasm, would make a person far more depressed than he or she was beforehand. Orgasms do a lot to put a bounce in my step. Yet I am surprised how rarely doctors, who surely are aware of this side effect, mention it when prescribing. Maybe I'm not really surprised, given the way the medical profession doesn't treat people holistically or act as if sex is a regular and desirable part of a person's life, but I am dismayed.
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Danfan, that's a bummer about GA & TX. Sometimes you have to get creative. My first vibrator was an aquarium air pump.
The doctors must see it differently. Right now, we don't have the diagnostic tools to know the difference between depression caused by situation/environment (teach coping strategies/get her out of there) and a real chemical insufficiency (analogous to giving diabetics insulin). The doctors can't take the chance of having a suicide on their conscience. (I could have saved her if only I'd prescribed prozac.) It doesn't much matter to them (no one is going to sue them) if the women go on to have horrible sex lives forever after.
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Okay first of all,
Low libido is a really common symptom of depression itself. For some people their libido improves after taking antidepressant drugs due to the alleviation of their depression.
I highly doubt your physician is thinking "oh you'll lose your sex drive on this drug but who cares?". More likely, he or she is thinking "hopefully this drug won't impact your libido but if it does you can come back and we'll work something else out." Before taking any drug you should read the info that comes with it. If it says 'sexual dysfunction' and the risk of having to deal with that temporary side effect is a dealbreaker, then don't take the drug.
As it stands, SSNRIs and SSRIs tend to have the best chance of positive results with the lowest chance of major side effects. Unfortunately nothing is perfect.
And Eirene, do you have any evidence that a doctor would refuse to discuss sexual side effects with a teenage patient? That sounds pretty spurious to me. In fact, when I was around 14 I had a sexual relationship with a guy who was 16 and on antidepressants. He was aware that his longer (for his age) time to reach orgasm was a side effect of his drug. This was not a smart guy - I doubt he researched that himself. More likely his doctor told him.
Which brings me to my next point. Any literate teen can and should read the information that comes with his or her prescription - which will tell him or her that sexual dysfunction is a side effect. This is not some conspiracy to muzzle the sexuality of teenaged girls and/or detach them from their bodies. The use of antidepressants in teenagers is an extreme measure for young people that are in a lot of pain.
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The doctors must see it differently. Right now, we don't have the diagnostic tools to know the difference between depression caused by situation/environment (teach coping strategies/get her out of there) and a real chemical insufficiency (analogous to giving diabetics insulin).
Ugh. No no no. I don't know if the media is treating depression this way - but this is not at all accurate. This distinction doesn't exist. The short answer is that ALL depression is both situational AND chemical.
The doctors can't take the chance of having a suicide on their conscience. (I could have saved her if only I'd prescribed prozac.) It doesn't much matter to them (no one is going to sue them) if the women go on to have horrible sex lives forever after.
Actually, prozac is extremely well known for raising the risk of suicide in people under the age of around 25. The reason it is prescribed is because it is cheap, (relatively) fast acting and usually covered by people's insurance. Therapy on the other hand is less desirable to most patients (especially teenagers), often has long waitlists and can sometimes not be covered by insurance.
Also, you seem to be suggesting that depressed teenagers would have an otherwise healthy sexuality without prozac. Again, low libido is a common symptom of depression, as is low self esteem (I'm sure you're aware that doesn't often help a healthy sexuality form).
To be clear, I'm not pro-prozac. I think that it's use in teenagers should be avoided at all costs. I think that CBT and other effective forms of therapy should be covered by insurance (or the government, up where I live) and wait times should be cut down. Therapy has been shown to be equally effective as medication and it has no increased risk of suicidal ideation or other side effects.
I just think it's bizarre all the weird sinister intentions you guys think your doctors have. I'm reminded of a study that showed that both left-wing and right-wing people love their anti-science conspiracy theories - just different ones. Right wing people think that global warming is a hoax and left wing people hate their doctors. *shrug*
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I live in Canada. I don't think we have restrictive laws about sex toys here? I've never bought any (I only like sex toys when they're people) but I did hit up a sex shop with a friend of mine a few years back when she wanted to buy a vibrator. We definitely could have passed for grey-area in terms of being 18 and we weren't carded or anything. I also don't remember seeing any signs indicating any age laws.
To your first point: the question is not so much "Is it situational or chemical?"; but "what was the sequence?"
Sometimes people with low genetic risk for depression get into very bad situations and develop depression. And then there are people with a very high genetic disposition for depression who develop depression without an apparent trigger. First case: focus on the situation; second case: focus on the underlying physiological cause.
To your second point:
My understanding for the increase in suicide after taking Prozac (and other anti-depressants) was that severely depressed patients are too listless for committing suicide. They just do not have the energy to do it. Once their condition is improving (going from very strong depression towards strong depression) there is a point where they regain just enough energy to commit suicide (but not to fight their depression).
And last:
If the depression is caused primarily by some genetically caused chemical imbalance, psychotherapy without medication is not going to help much. Again-, that is my understanding.
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To your first point: um, no not really. It's more complicated and bidirectional than that. More on that later.
To your second point: that's one theory. Although actually what they found is an increase in "suicidal ideation" which is thoughts of suicide. Which means that on top of the phenom you suggested, there are also people who weren't considering suicide before who begin to think about it after starting SSRIs
Last point
Sorry there isn't a more polite way to put this but... your understanding is wrong. This has a lot to do with how science is written about and reported on for laypeople. In fact, even the idea that it's a "chemical imbalance" is an outdated oversimplication that got one major drug company in a lot of trouble, recently.
I could go into a lengthy discussion of what we do know about depression and why the "chemical" vs. "environmental" distinction is really false, but I'd bore you all. Instead I'll put it this way: recently a psychiatrist came to speak in one my classes about the current cutting edge of depression research. He talked about how depression doesn't just interact with serotonin, it interacts with your inflammatory response and your insulin response. For example they've found that insulin has effects on depression, so does inflammation. I asked then if the reverse was true - does psychotherapy affect inflammation. He said "yes - psychotherapy is a powerful biological intervention"
There's tonnes of scientific lit to support his statement and again, if you want me to go into some more detail as to why that's true I can - but it would be boring. :)
True, my information is entirely anecdotal and what I read in the media, but I'm hardly a conspiracy theorist. I just got angry with my doctor.
I agree that doctors should prescribe anti-depressants for teens that are severely depressed-- whatever the cause. My problem is with the doctors who prescribe them for teens who are mildly depressed or who are going through a rough patch. The kids get the drugs and avoid life lessons. Or the parents want them on drugs so they can avoid teaching life lessons. I know too many adult women who are going through life without the benefit of learning anything the hard way, or even any way. You're right that I don't know what their lives might have been like without the drugs.
I get it when you say that the teens wouldn't necessarily have wonderful sex lives if not for the prozac, but I think that's more my point than yours: they never have the chance to find out.
And I'm not sure I would put unhappy teens in charge of reading the side effects of all the drugs they're asked to take so they can make informed decisions on their own. Mom takes them to the doctor. After an hour of crying and sniffling, they're going to take the drugs. It's not going to be "gee, I'm not sure about this. I might not have that orgasm I'm so curious about in the event that I find a boyfriend."
When you characterized me as being "geriatric" twice in four words, I realized you have no business using medical terminology.
Also, there have been newer studies showing sexual dysfunction to occur in 50% to 70% of patients on SSRIs. That's a LOT, given that only 20% of patients are actually helped by SSRIs at best.
Given these facts, SSRIs are wildly overprescribed. Especially chilling is their being given to adolescents, since we don't really fully understand what they do in the adult brain, never mind the growing brain of a child. The potential for irreversible side effects are particularly large in the latter case.
But wait! There's no difference between chemical and situational depression. Why are we bothering with anti-bullying campaign and awareness in schools and it-gets-better projects when all this boy needed was prozac? It could have cured his depression. Covered by his insurance and cheaper that way. A lot easier all around. Why?
Yes. The doctor said something like "My adult patients complain about lowered libido, but that's not a problem for you." I didn't say they didn't tell kids there WERE such side effects. I said they didn't give any useful advice about what that might mean in terms of the kids' sexual development. (It is possible her actual therapist was more informative, though I doubt it: I wouldn't know for sure, due to patient confidentiality.)
From a comment of mine on another blog: "I was just thinking today about how one of the reasons it was difficult to agree to putting my daughter on antidepressants as a young teen was that they would affect her libido, at this very time when kids need to be figuring out who they are sexually. And one of the doctors actually said to me, re the possibility of lowered libido, "Might be kind of a nice side effect, huh, mom?" Well, y'know, actually I am not that into controlling my daughter through chemistry. I may be a protective mom, but I have limits.
The antidepressants turned out to be necessary for a few years, but it really weirded me out how none of the doctors seemed to think the libido issue was important to a teen (I now know it's more difficulty orgasming than lowered libido as such, but that too is obviously interfering with sexuality).
I wonder how many teens' sexuality is seriously affected by antidepressants (at the moment I think Prozac is the only antidepressant approved for children and teens). And are there really parents who WANT this side effect, or was that truly just a little joke?"
-----------
Fortunately my daughter, being my daughter, had access to tons of information to help her through this. But you take someone who's grown up with terrible sex ed, thinking things like only guys masturbate, well, Prozac's side effects can potentially compound that kind of problem.
Crinoline, drugs are often prescribed short-term specifically to allow people's moods to lift to the point where they can begin to change their way of life so that ultimately they may not need the drugs. For example, people often say how helpful exercise is, but if you can't get out of bed in the morning, it doesn't matter how much brisk walks in the fresh air might help you.
I don't think our doctors have weird sinister intentions -- that is, not any weirder and more sinister than our anti-sex culture in general. But they're affected by that culture for sure, and their education is insufficiently holistic.
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Sighh.
Okay, honestly, really?
No. At no point did I suggest that we shouldn't do what we can to prevent bad situations (whether they cause depression and suicide or not) and at no point did I ever say anything that suggests we put 13 year olds on prozac like it's no big deal.
Did you even read what I wrote? I said that I think we should be VERY hesitant to put young people on SSRIs because of how dangerous it can be and that we should try to put them in therapy instead. Of course it would be great if adults could reach in and end bullying situations. While that can prevent violence and outright blatant bullying, the subtler bullying and isolation will remain - for most kids that's still plenty enough to make them sad.
Yes, we should try to mimize bullying but it's an absolute pipe dream to work on the premise that we can eradicate it completely and we don't need to think about what we should do when it does happen.
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Maybe it's an American thing?
First of all, I had sex ed when I was in middle school and in highschool and masturbation was mentioned (to a room of girls) as a positive thing. Personally I didn't need to hear it from my gym teacher because I read but hey.
Both in my hometown and where I live now I've found that my doctors have all been pretty cool about sexual topics. I remember (when I was a teenager) asking my doctor about catching STIs orally and she was very cool about it and did not make me feel weird at all.
To be brutally honest? I think that overprescription of antidepressants has more to do with shitty parenting than anything. It's often parents making their teenagers go on medication - I don't know any teenager who wanted to be on the antidepressants he or she was on. Again, I don't think teenagers should be on antidepressants unless it's an extreme situation. I know you're preoccupied with the sexual development element but I personally think the risk that the kid might try to kill him or herself is a little bit more concerning, wouldn't you agree?
I think doctors tend to be more sex-positive (they're more educated and more comfortable with the human body) than the average person. But I'm somewhat biased.
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All good points.
Also, the estimate I've heard is actually closer to one in ten helped.
Again, the popularity of antidepressent medication prevails because of the way our culture is set up. People think that a pill is more likely to work than therapy (even though evidence shows this is untrue). With a pill, they also don't have to make themselves emotionally vulnerable or find a professional they have a rapport with (this can be a lengthy process) add length of wait-times and expense, along with the fact that taking a pill is virtually no effort... well. We can see why antidepressants are so popular beyond what they offer.
The fact is, serious depression is a horrible horrible feeling. If you have a one in ten shot of feeling better - wouldn't you take it? A friend of mine weighed in and said having a slightly worse sex life for a couple years while going to therapy and taking medication is still a better option than leaving depression (and an eating disorder, in her case) untreated and risking her life.
While I don't think it is a conspiracy, I also don't think that doctors much care about such side effects, Eirene's experience notwithstanding. I don't think that the American--or perhaps Western--medicine regards a vibrant sex life as particularly important; a doctor hears a complaint, runs through the list of medicines to treat it, and prescribes. If a side effect is very well-known and exceptionally onerous or potentially health-threatening, s/he may mention it, but when I've mentioned libido-dampening (which to me includes inability to reach orgasm or difficulty reaching orgasm as well as a loss of interest in sex), the general response has been to downplay it ("oh, yes, that does happen in some cases.")
When I was on hormonal birth control pills, I was routinely prescribed antibiotics, and not one doctor or pharmacist ever told me it might interfere with the pill's effectiveness, yet when I explicitly asked the question (after waiting to see if the issue would be raised), every doctor and pharmacist said, yes, there was a risk, and I should use an alternate form of birth control for the duration of that cycle.
Part of the problem is that for teenage girls, libido is often little reason for having sex (yes, mydriasis, I know you were a precocious teen who pursued lots of sex because of your high libido, but you--and perhaps those friends you were hanging out with--are not the norm). Many teenaged girls are having sex to keep up, to keep their boyfriends, to make their boyfriends happy, to feel close to their boyfriends. They have sex because that's what they think they should be doing, lest they get labeled prudes or old-fashioned. They have sex because they want to feel attractive, or popular. There are a myriad of reasons for teen girls to have sex, and libido is only one of them, and probably a disproportionately weak one.
Unfortunately, a high libido isn't necessary for a female to have sex. So the doctor who told Eirene that it was so much the better that a side effect of an anti-depressant for her daughter would have the collateral effect of diminishing her libido missed the point (I'm willing to bet the doctor was male). Assuming that her daughter experienced that side effect, all that this medication would ensure, is that she get significantly less pleasure from any sex she may have than she could were she to remain unmedicated. But given the general sex-negativity of our culture, that wouldn't be viewed as a problem.
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Are you American also?
I'm Canadian and I think our culture is somewhat less sex-negative than yours to be honest? At least based on my own experiences and the ones I've heard from my friends.
The fact of the matter is that there are lots of side effects from antidepressants. Yes, we're on a message board where people are very concerned about sex - but for other people 'weight gain' will be way more saleint. Maybe sleeplessness? Etc. Rather than go through all possible side effects most doctors think it's logical to make an educated guess about what the patient will find the most important. Again, IF the person experiences loss of libido AND they find that more troublesome than the condition they're being treated for, they can go off the medication. Or they can switch.
At the risk of beating a dead horse, I'll say it again. Low libido and overall anhedonia are also symptoms of depression which may me another reason why doctors don't go out of their way to list that side effect - chances are, it's a problem the patient already has.
Are you talking about treating depression, or about the supposed elevated risk of suicide among teens on Prozac? Because if the former, hello, I DID put my kid on meds (and I am not going into any details about how and why we knew it was serious, you're just going to have to fucking trust me on this one). If the latter, well, I was going on the best information I had at the time, which said that idea had been debunked.
I don't know any teenager who wanted to be on the antidepressants he or she was on.
I've never known anyone who wanted to be on antibiotics, come to that, and we know how they work. I have certainly talked to more than one teenager, including my daughter, who felt that going on antidepressants had been the right call for them, even if they weren't happy about it.
I think doctors tend to be more sex-positive (they're more educated and more comfortable with the human body) than the average person.
Oh, they probably are on average. I think the doctor we talked to probably was. Just not nearly ENOUGH so.
I'm appalled you didn't routinely get the message about antibiotics interfering with birth control. My doctors and pharmacists, especially the pharmacists, have always handled that fine, I have to say (they've brought it up -- I know I've never asked, because (a) I know about the antibiotic thing and (b) I've never been on hormonal birth control). I would consider it malpractice not to mention that.
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No, I was talking about the latter not the former.
I had many friends in my teen years who went on antidepressants and I had the opposite experience to you. *shrug*
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I'd agree heartily with the assessment that the more sex-negative culture here in the U.S. (I don't mean everywhere, before I get my throat jumped down) can affect one's quality of care. In my experience as a female patient, there's been a slew of health issues throughout my life that would have not been as big a deal as they became, had I gotten the right information, the right medication & been listened to & taken seriously by my doctors & pharmacists.
For just a few examples (I could bore SLOG all night with 'em), my family practice Dr. told my abusive mum when I asked about the Pill when I was a teen. I slunk off to Planned Parenthood - thank goodness I had one, though far away - but I should have been able to get more info from my doc without being ratted out.
Then in college, I got diagnosed w/ PCOS (polycycstic ovarian syndrome).
I mean, the really uncomfortable with me male Dr. I had at 21 figured it out, but didn't bother to tell me. He just said I needed to lose weight. True then, true now, working on it. But I couldn't afford regular checkups, & my hormones got even crazier. Finally saw someone years later who said I might have PCOS, but that it is never, ever, provable, & put me on metformin. A different doc gave me an ultrasound, hey check it out - proof! Clearly PCOS. I realize not all PCOS patients manifest in visible ways, but yeah, would have liked someone to offer to look sooner. & when she read my file, she said - 'OH LOOK, this guy a decade ago said so. Why didn't he tell you? Why didn't these other docs look it up?' Gee doc, I dunno, wish I did. & the other pill they gave me to treat side effects was a diuretic, which they didn't tell me about. :/
I went to get the BC pill prescription refilled at a Walgreens in Scranton, PA, & the pharmacist refused to do it. She said she was allowed to object on moral grounds. So I pointed out it wasn't for dirty dirty sexing, but medication, for my sickness, which is what a pharmacy is supposed to dispense. And if it was for the sexin', it shouldn't be her affair, since it was prescribed by my doctor. She got her manager, who supported her. I then said that perhaps if they weren't in the business of dispensing medication, they shouldn't be pharmacists. They wouldn't even tell me where else the nearest pharmacy was, so I could get it filled.
Last Dr., when I said 2 solid years of more pills hadn't seemed to do me any favors - I felt worse - he said - welp, that's how we treat this, here's yer prescription. I did some research, stopped taking the pills, ditched wheat & started swimming. My cycle has been close to regular for the first time, ever, sans meds, for the past 2 months. & oh the irony! I'm finally starting to lose a tiny bit of weight.
Soooo - yeah. Been to a small part of Europe; been to a small part of Canada; & it's my belief that the culture I encountered in those places was WAY less sex-negative as here in the USA. That has directly impacted the quality of the care I personally have received from doctors. (As has our ridiculous for-profit health care system.) Now I'm a better advocate for my own health, at least.
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But boy I love Jimmy Jane. & Lelo. & Fun Factory - YAY, they finally have a U.S. online store..!
I learned about antibiotic's potential to interfere with hormonal birth control's efficacy when a friend on the pill got pregnant not once but twice during or following a course of antibiotics. Thereafter, every time I was prescribed antibiotics, I made it a point to wait and see if the doc or pharmacist would bring the topic up, and none ever did, though when I then asked directly, most conceded that that was an occasional side effect.
Three times I've had doctors or a therapist suggest SSRI treatment for depression (ultimately, when the conditions that led to the depressed state were reversed, the depression organically cleared up, but once, when I was much younger, I was very seriously depressed and it took anti-depressants--old fashioned ones, not SSRIs--plus talk therapy and a mandated 20 hours of work per week to pull me out), never mentioning a hit to libido or ability to orgasm as a possible side effect. These visits were all within the last 5 years. Each time, I said, "I know that SSRI's can have an effect on libido, and I don't want to do that." Once I said that, the two female doctors all acquiesced (the male therapist dismissed my libido, and I stopped seeing him), but none volunteered that information first.
Yes, I'm American. I live in liberal ol' California. Some of these doctors were women. I don't agree that doctors are more sex positive than the general population; neither do I think that most view the libido-dampening side effect as a benefit.
I think most doctors are profoundly uncomfortable discussing the details or even broad strokes--no pun intended--of their patients' sexuality.
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Crude but happy. Kinda like me!
When I read the glossy advertising pamphlet carefully, there it was, in tiny print, buried at the bottom of some other "minor" possible side effects.
I think doctors are trained not to keep us healthy, but to make us better when we're not. They are also not trained to view a patient holistically, but in light of the specific problem to be isolated and treated.
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I know California is considered liberal in America but it's all relative. I have family there and visiting them is always a culture shock. They're liberal (when it comes to sex, at least) but when my sister lived there for a couple of months and interacted with people around her age who weren't family and she was speechless at how accepted racism and homophobia were. A coworker of mine also lived in many places in California over the years and his assesment of California (as a Canadian) was that riiiight up against the coast it can be liberal but everywhere else... it's America.
Not that it's perfect here, but my experience with doctors re: sexuality has been largely positive. I did have an awful experience with an ultrasound tech but that's another story for another day.
@My, thanks for being a consistent voice of reason when health topics come up. There are a lot of studies showing that our environment and actions affect our physiology, just as our internal state affects our moods and actions.
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If he has high blood pressure and sleep apnea, dollars to donuts he's overweight. Getting frustrated that you're body doesn't work right when you don't maintain the health of your body is called stupidity. It has nothing to do with the aesthetics of obesity. It has everything to do with how sick I am of people getting frustrated at a lifestyle choice.
Keep in mind, obesity=lifestyle choice, GLBTQI=Biology.
Oh and there's no way you can convince me otherwise. I diet, exercise and stay active to battle my genetic predisposition to be overweight, why can't he?
There's nothing impolite in pointing out in a discussion that someone else's understanding is wrong.
However, could you point me in the direction of those studies that show that psychotherapy is better to treat depression than medication (medication is therapy as well)? I'd be especially grateful if there was a meta-analysis, and if the studies looked at severe, not mild, depression.
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If I'm remembering correctly I believe that they're about equally good in terms of effectiveness. My conclusion that therapy is better is based on the opinion that the downsides of medication (side effects, withdrawl, etc) are worse than the downsides of therapy (effort, time, expense). That's a matter of opinion so you're not going to see a study that says "CBT better than SSRI medication' - better isn't really a discrete dimension, right.
I can have a look around but the other issue is that since I've graduated I don't have unlimited access to journals. And even if I did get a hold of them, would you be able to access them also? Or do I need to find something that's publicly available.
Thank you. I meant just the references. But after I had posted my comment above, I realised that I am able to google myself...
Some of the papers I found were open access, but I primarily skimmed the abstracts anyway.
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Thanks!
@136
Wow, you're ignorant!
Plus willfully ignorant!
Too bad you can't read a book and battle your genetic predisposition for being a stupid twat. Oh well, can't win 'em all.
@ Migrationist
I did a quick google check and noticed that people especially reccomended therapy for younger patients? I actually wasn't able to check through abstracts earlier because it just wants me to give my acess info - it doesn't give me a preview.
My understanding is that the 'ideal' situation is for people to be on both medication and therapy.
Did you find anything useful?
If not I can try to check later with my roommate's access.
The abstracts mostly showed similar results for psychotherapy and medication, and better outcomes for a combination (like 47 %, 48 %, 74 % positive outcomes).
One study I found interesting was where they switched non-responders from medication to psychotherapy and vice versa, and had positive outcomes in each directions, which suggests different approaches work for different people. Unfortunately I can't find that paper any more.
I guess what makes it so difficult to find a definite answer is that there are not only different people, and psychotherapy vs. pharmacotherapy, but also different approaches of psychotherapy and different kinds of medication.
Girls are put on the pill easily and matter-of-factly, and rarely are they told that this same drug which they are taking because they are having sex (yes, yes, in addition to the other legitimate reasons for which it is prescribed) is likely to interfere with their ability to fully enjoy sex. They think their low response cycle is "normal." Or they think that they're missing out on something that everyone else seems to get to have, and they feel broken.
They don't report this to their doctor, because it's embarrassing and they don't even see it as a medical condition, much less a side effect of a pill that is supposed to help them
(a) have sex
or
(b) make them less depressed.
A side effect that is clearly physical, such as headache, nausea, elevated blood pressure, is easy enough to understand as being caused by a new medication. Sometimes doctors even ask about those conditions or check for them at a follow-up visit. But sexuality isn't cut-and-dried like a headache is. Young patients aren't as likely to make the association with the onset of the medicine and the decrease of satisfying or fantasy life.
And back to one of Eirene's earlier points, if a young person gets put on a drug with libido-dampening side affects *before* he or she even has a clearly defined sense of what sexual normalcy means for him or her, then you have a host of potential problems. If the drug is used for many years (as both SSRIs and birth control often are), real, long-term damage can be done to a person's sense of her sexual self. It's not an irreversible problem, but it's an unnecessary one, if more doctors felt more comfortable treating their patients' sexual satisfaction as an integral part of overall good health, and checking in to make sure it isn't compromised.
This is not to say that those in need of the most appropriate medicine to treat or help treat the most pressing problem should avoid it. SSRIs help a lot of people (and I'm not going to get into the whole "are they over-prescribed" and "should depressed teens be given them when research shows that in some cases, the drugs increase suicidal ideation?"). It's just to say that if a patient came to a doctor with depression, and the doctor thought of a drug that was often useful but frequently had the side effect of quadrupling cholesterol, the doctor would mention this to the patient, outline the risks and benefits of using such a drug, and say that the patient should return for blood work-up in three months to see if his cholesterol level was up. But it's unlikely that that same doctor would call the patient back in after three months of treatment for depression and anxiety and ask, "so, how's your libido? Do you think about sex less often? Masturbate less frequently? Have less desire for sex? Have a harder time reaching orgasm? Are you unable to come?" Yet these questions (or the answers to them) are just as integral to the holistic health of the patient as any information related to blood pressure or the like.
Part of it, of course, is that there is no simple blood test that can be ordered, or results that can be measured or quantified. The only way for the doctor to know this information is to have a very honest, and somewhat lengthy, talk with the patient, a problem on multiple levels. Insurance companies, who desire doctors to keep their interactions with patients very brief, would likely not encourage it. I would think that people need extra time to get over shyness talking about their own sexual dysfunction with relative strangers--which brings up another, related point: for many of us, gone are the days of the family doctor who delivered you and has known you and your family all your life, with whom you feel somewhat comfortable (which relationship itself, ironically, may be a hindrance to wanting to take explicitly about your sexual habits), and who might even notice when something seems "off" about you. That's what continuity of care can provide. But these days, many of us see a different doctor (or health care provider) virtually every time we go in the office. For some, it's hard to relax enough to tell a stranger something that could be viewed as so personal and embarrassing.
Another factor is that our culture, hyper-sexualized as it seems, is still pretty prudish. Most of us don't want to hear the details of the sex life of someone we don't find attractive. We communicate that subtly all the time. Most of us don't want to share the details of our sex lives--even if those sex lives are mind-bogglingly awesome, thankyouverymuch--with someone we regard as outside the sexual realm. It's uncomfortable to bring up that much detailed information about one's sex life, especially if the primary reason that the person is in treatment wasn't about sex! So to expect (perhaps depressed), teens to bring up something like "my fantasies no longer are enough to get me to come when I masturbate, and furthermore, I don't even really care that I don't. But I used to like to and I kind of miss it in theory," so that the fine-tuning of medication can happen, is unrealistic. Our whole culture would have to do some very serious chilling the fuck out about sex and its importance in everyone's--even teen girls'--lives. So far, at best, our culture accepts sex as a given in adults' lives, but that's a long way away from seeing a vibrant, active, satisfying sexual life as contributing to overall good physical, mental, and psychological health for everyone past the point of puberty. (I'm not advocating promiscuity for pre-teens, by the way. "Vibrant, active, and satisfying sex life" can consist of fantasy and masturbation, and for a 13-year-old, should probably be limited to that.) If a satisfying sexuality was as important to our general culture, and to our medical profession and its practitioners as regular bowel movements, ideal blood sugar, etc., people of all ages who need medication for legitimate reasons which may interfere with libido, would have that side effect monitored.
AS for mydriasis and tachycardia's praise for the Mirena, I'm sure it's excellent. And there's even the possibility that it wouldn't affect my libido. But my libido was suppressed for many years, from 19 (when--surprise: I went on the pill) to 37 (after I'd weaned my second baby and hormones seemed to have shifted and swung around a bit). So now I'm cautious about protecting what was lost for so long.
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Wow, that is a doozy of a post. I'll do my best to address it.
I'm glad you've had such positive--and sex positive--experiences with health care. I am not ranting against doctors and the system, just giving my perspective of it and that of the teen women I know (I know a lot). I would be tempted to write off our different experiences to generational or nationality, but this issue is a kind of big deal to me, and I've been checking with teen women for the past 3-4 years. Those I've asked, report to me that no one advised them that any medication they've ever been put on (including hormonal birth control and antidepressants) may cause a drop in libido or hinder their ability to orgasm.
I think it's a legitimate concern - I was just pointing out that it might not be as universal as you think it is. People are more vocal about bad experiences than good ones.
This is how I think doctors approach the discussion of side effects. They tell the patient about the most likely and most troubling side effects (I'm talking life threatening and/or permanent side effects - low libido is neither) and work on the premise that the patient will read the info that comes with the prescription (which will list all the side effects that the doctor didn't have time to list, including low libido) and if the patient experiences any troubling effects (including low libido) then he or she can come on back and discuss that.
I think the blind spot is assuming that patients will
1. read the info (which they should!!! And this would render the following points moot)
and/or
2. understand that low libido can be caused by medication
and/or
3. be willing to talk to their doctor about low libido.
I don't think that doctors consider low libido to be irrelevant, I think it's the assumptions I listed above.
Since Mydri has decided that only that part of California that hugs the shoreline is liberal enough to bear a favorable comparison to Canada
To be clear - that was a coworker's opinion, not mine! I honestly don't know what the difference is, I do get the vague impression that there's less sex-negativity here but *shrug*.
Girls are put on the pill easily and matter-of-factly, and rarely are they told that this same drug which they are taking because they are having sex (yes, yes, in addition to the other legitimate reasons for which it is prescribed) is likely to interfere with their ability to fully enjoy sex.
I went on the pill because I wanted to be on the pill. No doctor ever suggested it. Before I went on the pill my mom told me it would kill my libido. I was thrilled! It didn't though.
My response to your commentary on the pill mostly relates to what I said above so I won't belabour the point. The pill comes with an info page. People should not put chemicals into their bodies without reading the information that comes with it. Yes. All of it. Every medication I've ever taken (over the counter or prescription) I've read every last word on the packaging and on the inserts. It still shocks me that people don't do this. Clearly, doctors need to tell patients that they need to do this. I always figured that was a given. I guess doctors do too.
And back to one of Eirene's earlier points, if a young person gets put on a drug with libido-dampening side affects *before* he or she even has a clearly defined sense of what sexual normalcy means for him or her, then you have a host of potential problems. If the drug is used for many years (as both SSRIs and birth control often are), real, long-term damage can be done to a person's sense of her sexual self. It's not an irreversible problem, but it's an unnecessary one...
I wouldn't lump BC and SSRIs together here because they're very different. With BC I think this is an excellent point. However, if someone is in serious enough of a situation to be put on SSRIs - they are extremely unlikely to have normal sexual development if left untreated. Depression also has a massive effect on developing sexuality by affecting body image, self esteem, impulse control, self harm behaviour, trust, ability to feel emotional pleasure, joy, intimacy, and YES, libido. Let's not forget or diminish that.
So to expect (perhaps depressed), teens to bring up something like "my fantasies no longer are enough to get me to come when I masturbate, and furthermore, I don't even really care that I don't. But I used to like to and I kind of miss it in theory," so that the fine-tuning of medication can happen, is unrealistic.
Again, I don't think that kind of detail is necessary (thank goodness, for those of us who are shy!) to get the point across. In fact the patient could go in and say 'I don't like this pill, and I don't want to take it anymore' and go off it. If she's really daring she can bring in the sheet, highlight the "low libido" part and hand it to her doctor.
AS for mydriasis and tachycardia's praise for the Mirena
Actually I wasn't praising mirena? I take seasonale and I love it very much (4 periods a year is just about ideal in my books). I've had a permanently high sex drive for as long as I can remember. It's never budged for anything. Not happiness, not sadness, not illness, fear, anxiety, etc. I also have a fast metabolism which means that if I don't eat for a couple hours I'm starving. While I like that I can eat all I want and the calories jitter right off, it's also extremely high maintenance. My sex drive is the same way. Sometimes I think it would be nice to be like other girls and not have to put in so much effort.
Don't worry. When you hit about 30, your metabolism will slow down.
And about the libido: I don't really understand why there'd be a lot of effort involved if there is a high sex drive. In my experience, the higher the sex drive, the less effort.
@nocutename:
I don't think doctors are sex-negative in general. I think some of them are a bit lazy and one-directional. They are trying to solve the problem they are presented with in as little time as possible.
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So please, if anyone is ignorant here it is the idiot who can't answer back and falls back on insults because baby is too afraid to call a spade a spade. All evidence I have suggests he needs to lose weight and get fit. Reading through your inane drivel of faux-pertise and attempt to sound superior as an "enlighted Canadian" shows that the chip on your shoulder is quite large. Perchance you are a little self conscious about being overweight yourself. You're not just willfully ignorant you're willfully incompetent and trying to pass off advice.
@mydriasis: a huge percentage of people, possibly a majority, CAN'T read and understand medication inserts. They simply don't have the necessary comprehension skills. Yes, people who can do so should -- but medical professionals need to help get the points across as well. I'm thinking especially of the antibiotics-and-hormonal-BC thing here, where it really is a crucial matter for one's health.
My HMO not only has doctors and pharmacists emphasize that point with patients verbally, it's automatically printed on the discharge note (which is in much simpler language than the medication insert).
Obesity alone isn't that much of a factor. It's people who have apple shapes and thick necks who are put at special risk. Incidentally, obstructive sleep apnea is likely to contribute to gaining more weight than one otherwise would (chronically tired people eat more and exercise less, big surprise).
For a benign example, there was the time I saw my doctor but was hurried out the door before I'd had the chance to bring up 2 issues I meant to ask her about. The next time I went, I brought a typed list of my symptoms, questions, past treatments, history. It was well-written, brief, in outline form, etc. I was proud of it. The doctor took one look, was impressed, and asked if she could have the copy for her records. I said sure, and before I knew it, I was hurried out the door before she'd answered my questions, the questions clearly typed on the list, or talked to me about what I needed to talk to her about. So I started bringing 4 copies-- one for her, one for me to have when clothed, one that I brought with me when naked, and one as a bookmark in the book I had in the waiting room, etc. I needed to be able to refer to that list of questions!
I've learned:
Never bring up a history of depression or any other psychological ailment with a new medical doctor. If you do, anything the doctor doesn't feel like dealing with can be attributed to stress or anxiety. Your protestations that you know what stress and anxiety feel like and this isn't it will be ignored.
Doctors tell you procedures are painless if they don't feel like dealing with your pain. It's no skin off their nose if they're lying. If you're told you don't need someone to accompany you or to drive you home, don't get stuck at the doctor's office feeling like you need an ambulance and with no one to take care of you.
The female chaperone in the room when a female patient sees a male doctor is there to distract you so you can't pay attention to what the doctor is doing, ask him questions or interact with him. If he misbehaves in any way, it's your word against 2 of theirs.
The 5 copies of the typed list of questions and concerns? You need several copies of the specialist's notes too. Doctor requires having them several days ahead of time so she can review your record before you get there? That's so she can have you come back a 2nd time because they didn't have your record. Need to review the record with your doctor? Make sure you see the actual record, not the doctor's description of it.
If you require confidentiality and share an unusual last name with your family in a smallish town, make your appointment under an assumed name. The doctor has signed all sorts of confidentiality agreements. The staff will call your mother (though you haven't lived with your parents for 30 years).
I've read this over and realize I sound angry and bitter. I have had good experiences with doctors, and I've had overall good luck with good health, but this whole discussion is something of a trigger for me.
Oh, and on the sub-thread about sleep apnea, overweight, and whether fat people may be seen as sexual, if someone told me about sleep apnea and hypertension, whether I thought they were overweight or not, and no matter whose fault I thought it was, I'd tell them to make sure they got medical care. DIDT says he is doing just that so my opinions on the rest don't matter. Way back up the column list, I insinuated that I didn't think much of DIDT because he seemed to be pressuring his girlfriend to use sex toys for his own aggrandizement rather than for her. I also suggested that he sounded overweight, but really, as long as he's getting medical care, he's taking care of the difficult stuff.
155
Mine didn't, not significantly. Like mydriasis, I have to eat every hour or two. It's a hassle, and leads to me eating more crappy food than I would eat if I only had to eat at regular meal times.
If my sex drive were proportionally as high as my metabolism, it would take a lot of effort to find that much sex, and I'd probably have a lot of crappy sex just to satisfy that hunger. Hey, now that I think about it, I've been on BC pills since I was 20 (except for the whole having children era); maybe I would have mydriasis' sex drive if I weren't happily living my life on artificial hormones.
Crinoline@154,
My experience mirrors yours. Sneaking a peek at my chart once I saw that the doctor had written down actual lies to protect herself. ("Patient admits that the situation predates the procedure I performed on her." Um, no, I said the opposite. Luckily for that doctor, I'm not litigious.)
*shrug* I'm not the one who's flying off the handle about it. My reading of the science is quite different from yours. If that bothers you so much, well, not my problem.
Is the Mayo Clinic a fucking obesity apologist? http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/sleep-a…
On to various points raised by mydriasis, mostly in post #147:
You seem to be blessed, my dear: high and healthy libido; bunny-quick metabolism that keeps you slender and able to pick and choose your sex partners for their jaw lines; residency in an enlightened country from which you can look down and dismiss problems that affect hundreds of thousands of people with a shrug ("oh, are you American? Yeah, I'm Canadian. We don't do/have _________(fill in the blank) here."); and the ability to read and comprehend all the literature that comes with a prescription, plus the motivation to do so every time.
But what you don't seem to have much of is empathy. You need to be told repeatedly that not everyone has your gifts, not everyone has your opportunities, not everyone has your advantages. Whether it was your out-of-hand dismissal of vaginal dryness occurring in any but geriatric women to your assumption that just because YOU read the instructions and warnings every. single. time., everyone else does, too, you repeatedly conflate your experiences and attitudes with everyone else's. Not so.
As it happens, I agree with this statement you made:
"if someone is in serious enough of a situation to be put on SSRIs - they are extremely unlikely to have normal sexual development if left untreated. Depression also has a massive effect on developing sexuality by affecting body image, self esteem, impulse control, self harm behaviour, trust, ability to feel emotional pleasure, joy, intimacy, and YES, libido. Let's not forget or diminish that."
With this caveat:
People get put on medication for depression and anxiety all the time when they might not have needed that medication. This is due in large part to the AMERICAN healthcare system, in which insurance companies, not doctors, nurses, physical therapists, psychologists, call the shots. Insurance companies aren't interested in a person's well-being; they are interested in their own profits. So if a patient is being treated for a mild case of depression by a psychologist, if the depression isn't resolved in a certain number of visits for talk therapy (generally 10-14), the therapist and the patient will be under great pressure by the insurance company to use medication instead or as a supplement to the talk therapy. A 12 month supply of Zoloft costs the insurance company a lot less than two years of once-weekly hour-long sessions with someone whose negotiated rate is even as rock-bottom low as $40 (that's the what the insurance company would be billed. If the patient didn't have insurance, that bill would be much higher.). This is one reason that some therapists will often not work with insurance companies, making their services unaffordable to all but the wealthy--they don't want to be told how to treat their patients.
Not all depression needs to be treated medically, though if it is bad enough to need medication, loss of libido is probably an example of lamentable collateral damage for the greater good. Trouble is, often the person/entity making that decision about best treatment practices isn't the trained and qualified mental health professional, nor even the afflicted person, but the insurance company employee who is following the corporate agenda.
159
You do realize that literally almost all by 2 of those factors are DIRECT SYMPTOMS OR HAVE STRONG CORRELATION OF/FOR OBESITY and one of them is literally "excessive weight" you fucking ignorant tool. How about this, Google the percent of sleep apnea patients that also suffer obesity. Most will say it is the high 80s to low 90's.
Jesus fucking christ is the whole world too sensitive anymore to deal with issues. Stop slamming cheeseburgers and start hitting the gym.
As for the information packet, it isn't always as detailed as it should be. Every time I've had a prescription I've read the papers both from the pharmacy and the drug manufactures (when it's available), it seems just as often as not I get hit by some mystery affliction that ends as soon as I stop using it.
Hell, I once took minocycline for twenty four days with no side affects then boom- covered in painful lesions. Within twenty minutes of the first one forming my arms were covered and it was spreading rapidly. I called the office of the person who wrote the prescription and the pharmacy, because it said I shouldn't "suddenly" stop taking it. Neither had much to say besides "sorry, we can't help" and "oh, that's strange". My grandma begged me to keep taking it, but after a week of little to no sleep I finally put my foot down. Couple weeks later I was mostly cleared up and feeling way better.
And FYI- This is the desclaimer on the bottom of most prescription info sheets;
"Important Note: This is a summary and does not contain all possible information about this product. For complete information about this product or your specific health needs, ask your health care professional. Always seek the advice of your health care professional if you have any questions about this product or your medical condition. This information is not intended as individual medical advice and does not substitute for the knowledge and judgment of your health care professional. This information does not contain any assurances that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you."
you say it yourself: HAVE STRONG CORRELATION OF/FOR OBESITY
Correlation is not causation.
Does obesity cause sleep apnea; or does sleep apnea cause obesity?
Please cite the references for at least three studies, or one meta-analysis that obesity CAUSES (not: is correlated to) sleep apnea in more than 70 % of sleep apnea sufferers.
Thank you!
I don't have to, but I do eat every 1 to 2 hours. While I was skinny as a teen and in my early 20ies, I have gained some weight in my 30ies. I am still "normal" (=healthy) weight but wouldn't be considered skinny anymore. (anecdotal evidence = no evidence.)
Most people's metabolism slows down after the age of 30. Exceptions are - exceptions.
Under the best of circumstances, there can be misunderstandings. Maybe you don't understand some medical jargon. Maybe the doctor misunderstood something you said. Waitresses get orders wrong in restaurants too. The medical profession isn't that different. That way you can clear up the worst of the mistakes (lies?) at the time while your memory is clear.
Now on to obesity/sleep apnea-- For the sake of argument, let's say DITD is fat and his being fat is the cause of his sleep apnea, hypertension, anxiety, and difficulty getting hard. If that's the case, he probably wants to lose weight, but the cold hard truth is that losing weight is difficult. If it were easy, people would do it. Under those circumstances, wouldn't the advice be to see a doctor? And wouldn't the doctor's advice be a sensible diet and appropriate exercise? Also, hopefully, helpful usable advice as to calorie counters, cooking lessons, equipment, gyms, trainers, recipes, strategies, and support groups? It ties in with the discussion about doctors and anti-depressants. You would hope the doctor would talk about all possible strategies, medicines and side effects for a complicated and multi-faceted problem.
Rolling over and saying "morning beautiful" is MUCH less common than a ripped fart. Living together is like getting preggo- not much of a middle ground, split shift, ripped farts, and all.
Finally, methinks the non-masturbating GF is not going to be very interested in toys. She just doesn't sound very interesting. Dan should have told him to DTMFA.
167
Fun fact - the brain is part of the body. Your understanding of how obesity happens is painfully simplistic.
You went to university? Big deal, so did I. That's not exactly impressive in developed countries so stop swinging it. No one's buying that bullshit here.
If someone openly admits they're willfully ignorant (to the tune of "I won't be convinced otherwise") means that they are unwilling to learn new information or look at new data.
That's called being a stupid twat, son.
Oh and by the way I'm 105, if you must fucking know.
168
Okay, look. A few things.
1. The way I come off online is different than how I come off in real life, so I'd prefer you not make any moral judgements on my character (or at least not bestow them on me) based on your intepretation of what I write. The text-only nature does not translate my sense of humour very well. There's no body language, no facial expressions, no sarcasm, no tone of voice. So the flippant side comes out more, unfortunately (when there's pompous psuedo-intellectual dickwads like that Busch guy around it certainly doesn't help my decorum). I'm actually an excruciatingly empathetic person in real life. It doesn't translate well or come out completely online.
2. I don't like talking about painful experiences with strangers on the internet. Some people do, I don't. I assure you I have had some very fucking bad ones and the whole 'oh life is so easy for you' spiel is really uncalled for.
Now to the individual points.
residency in an enlightened country from which you can look down and dismiss problems that affect hundreds of thousands of people with a shrug ("oh, are you American? Yeah, I'm Canadian. We don't do/have _________(fill in the blank) here.");
I thought I made this clear in... post 147, but maybe not clear enough. I was suggesting different cultures a possible reason why my experiences were different than hers. That was all. I specifically said 'this is a legitimate concern' (that's kind of the opposite of dismissing something, isn't it?). But Americans have a tendency to talk about their country as if it's all there is. So they'll say 'doctors' when they mean 'American doctors', etc. That's why I sometimes bring that point up.
and the ability to read and comprehend all the literature that comes with a prescription, plus the motivation to do so every time.
I wish I could remember the stat.... but I think I remember reading somewhere that prescription inserts are written at a middle-school comprehension level with just this concern in mind. They may look intimidating because they have tiny writing and tables but the actual content tends to be pretty jargon-free. Especially the side effects part.
But what you don't seem to have much of is empathy. You need to be told repeatedly that not everyone has your gifts, not everyone has your opportunities, not everyone has your advantages. Whether it was your out-of-hand dismissal of vaginal dryness occurring in any but geriatric women to your assumption that just because YOU read the instructions and warnings every. single. time., everyone else does, too, you repeatedly conflate your experiences and attitudes with everyone else's. Not so.
This is just straight up wrong, but I'll elaborate. That one comment (which I was corrected on, and I said 'thanks, good to know' to those who informed me AND which I apologized for) was meant to be somewhat humourous. Some people got it. Some people didn't. You didn't. I was making fun of myself by showing I was completely clueless on the issue. Again, my sense of humour does not always come across the way I intend it to especially online. And I apologized for it, but if you want to bring it up every week I really can't stop you.
As for the inserts. I always read them, yes. I never much considered whether other people did. It's kind of like how food has expiry dates on them. You like to read them before you eat that thing. (Or is this not common practice either). Then I found out a friend of mine didn't and I was surprised. I was suggesting that doctors probably also make this erroneous assumption. Which is why I brought it up!
People get put on medication for depression and anxiety all the time when they might not have needed that medication....
Every point you make from this part on are points I've made myself (albiet with slightly less detail, anecdotes and stats). I understand if you missed it. I totally text-spammed this week.
Food usually doesn't have expiry dates, but best-before dates. The former: don't eat after expiry date! (ground meat, fresh fish, etc...),; the latter: usually safe to eat for days (yoghurt) to months (frozen pizza) to years (canned tomatoes) after best- before as long as stored properly.
Re medication inserts: last week I read that less than 50 % of Germans understand the medication inserts. (That is independent of education level.)
174
That didn't really answer my question, though.
Do you read expiry dates? Or do you ignore them.
I can't speak for Germany, (or whatever study determined that) but a quick google tells me that precription inserts are written (or are meant to be written) at around a grade 6-8 comprehension level. I first read about this in the context of why literacy is so important (and in certain places literacy is really lacking).
Which is not to say that it's not a problem that needs to be fixed. I should be fixed, in my opinion. But functional illiteracy, for example is wayyy underplayed (especially in America, from what I've read) while generous metrics of literacy catagorize the vast majority of people as 'literate' while many cannot read at a 6th grade level.
Talk to her. Too much internal dialog.
Do you use a cpap machine? Does it make you feel unworthy?
No, I usually don't read expiry dates. The foods that would come with expiry dates, I usually use within one or two days of purchase.
Yes, there are standards for writing prescription inserts. In Germany, the doctor who precribes the medication and the pharmacist who dispenses the medication are both required to highlight risks and side effects. They rarely do.
If the choice is to medicate or not medicate a suicidally depressed child, I would no more refuse anti-depressants for my depressed kid than I would refuse corticosteroid inhalers for my asthmatic kid. I would choose psychiatric medication *every* *time* -- because you can't take a dead kid off medication.
EVERYTHING you take into your body can affect your biochemistry and therefore your mood, libido, and energy level. *Everything*. That includes herbs, foods, drinks (not just ETOH but also caffeinated and energy drinks, e.g. Red Bull, Monster, etc.), physical activity, OTC medications, and the household/parental environment. Hell, just eating nothing but simple carbs can change one's mood and energy level; it's not called "comfort food" for nothing.
ALL of these have side effects. Comfort food eaters gain weight and increase inflammation; runners destroy their knees; Red Bull drinkers get tachycardic and think they're having panic attacks; caffeine drinkers have to cut back as they age because it starts to affect their sleep.
Please don't make it seem like psych meds are the only mood remedy that has undesirable side effects.
You say that mood disorders have systemic effects (which is true), but your preference for therapy over medication treats mood disorders as if they are somehow different from all other health disorders and chronic illnesses. But they aren't. The Christian/Descartian separation of body and mind is an ILLUSION, as science is increasingly proving. Serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, etc. are not present exclusively in the brain; they are all over your body, connecting across synapses from your toes to the nerves in your teeth, and especially are found in the "gut brain" (the nervous system of the GI tract).
This is why depressives often have chronic pain issues as well -- and why a chronic pain condition, such as fibromyalgia or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause a mood disorder like depression over time.
And as for the supposedly "powerful biological intervention" that therapy is supposed to be -- first, the only studies that have demonstrated that have been very small, non-randomized studies with methodological problems; second, I would hope that you are aware that therapy is an overwhelmingly white, educated, middle-to-upper class treatment option, historically as well as financially. As such, it is highly culturally biased.
Thus it is hardly going to be a "powerful biological intervention" for poor and working class/blue collar kids, and/or teens of color, especially if their parents have to pay out of pocket for therapy after 20 visits, when insurance covers medication at much lower co-pays 365 days a year.
In addition, therapy has never been shown in any large scale studies to help with severe psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia, for which only medication works.
Your comments seem idealistically enthusiastic about a form of treatment (therapy) that is guaranteed to help only a very small slice of the population that suffers from depression, anxiety and mood disorders. But your comments also seem ideologically opposed to the one treatment option (medication) that has helped more people from widely varying demographics (regardless of class, income, or level of education) than any other treatment, and is most likely to be covered by private or government health insurance (Medicare, Medicaid). Why?
Large scale studies have demonstrated that the least beneficial stand-alone treatment for mood disorders is therapy. These same large scale studies have demonstrated that the most successful treatment is therapy combined with medication. But the same studies have also found that medication alone works better than therapy alone, although not as well as medication combined with therapy.
Yes, therapy might help some depressed teens/kids -- if the kid/teen comes from the overwhelmingly white, educated, middle/upper class demographic that therapy helps most. If they're not, though, therapy is unlikely to work as a stand-alone treatment. Should we withhold the treatment that works simply because it can have side effects?
Corticosteroid inhalers have a small but statistically significant effect on bone growth in asthmatic children who use them. Should we withhold this gold standard of treatment from them, simply because of that, despite its overwhelmingly demonstrated efficacy (in many large, double-blind, randomized trials)?
I mention inhaled corticosteroids (Flovent, etc.) specifically because my sister, who worries about side effects enormously (untreated anxiety disorder, but that's another story), asked me if she should let her sons use the RXed Flovent. I asked her, well, how often do you go bring them to the ER for severe asthma attacks?
Turns out, a lot. My point to her was, which is more important to you: that they achieve their full-non-corticosteroid-affected bone growth and height, or that they survive to adulthood? Because asthma kills kids. And so does untreated depression.
Put in that perspective, the small but statistically significant effect on childhood bone growth that inhaled corticosteroids cause pales in comparison with the side effect of not using them, which is an increased risk of death from asthma.
Yes, ideally, teens/kids with depression or mood disorders should get both medication and therapy -- with the caveat that therapy will likely be of less help the children of non-white, non-educated, and poor or working class parents, than medication will be.
We don't live in that ideal world, and despite health care reform, it doesn't look like we will be any time soon. So for the foreseeable future, the best teen/childhood depression treatment option -- and the treatment option most liberally covered by private and government health insurance plans -- remains medication.
If the choice is to medicate or not medicate a suicidally depressed child, I would no more refuse anti-depressants for my depressed kid than I would refuse corticosteroid inhalers for my asthmatic kid. I would choose psychiatric medication *every* *time* -- because you can't take a dead kid off medication.
EVERYTHING you take into your body can affect your biochemistry and therefore your mood, libido, and energy level. *Everything*. That includes herbs, foods, drinks (not just ETOH but also caffeinated and energy drinks, e.g. Red Bull, Monster, etc.), physical activity, OTC medications, and the household/parental environment. Hell, just eating nothing but simple carbs can change one's mood and energy level; it's not called "comfort food" for nothing.
ALL of these have side effects. Comfort food eaters gain weight and increase inflammation; runners destroy their knees; Red Bull drinkers get tachycardic and think they're having panic attacks; caffeine drinkers have to cut back as they age because it starts to affect their sleep.
Please don't make it seem like psych meds are the only mood remedy that has undesirable side effects.
You say that mood disorders have systemic effects (which is true), but your preference for therapy over medication treats mood disorders as if they are somehow different from all other health disorders and chronic illnesses. But they aren't. The Christian/Descartian separation of body and mind is an ILLUSION, as science is increasingly proving. Serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine, etc. are not present exclusively in the brain; they are all over your body, connecting across synapses from your toes to the nerves in your teeth, and especially are found in the "gut brain" (the nervous system of the GI tract).
This is why depressives often have chronic pain issues as well -- and why a chronic pain condition, such as fibromyalgia or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause a mood disorder like depression over time.
And as for the supposedly "powerful biological intervention" that therapy is supposed to be -- first, the only studies that have demonstrated that have been very small, non-randomized studies with methodological problems; second, I would hope that you are aware that therapy is an overwhelmingly white, educated, middle-to-upper class treatment option, historically as well as financially. As such, it is highly culturally biased.
Thus it is hardly going to be a "powerful biological intervention" for poor and working class/blue collar kids, and/or teens of color, especially if their parents have to pay out of pocket for therapy after 20 visits, when insurance covers medication at much lower co-pays 365 days a year.
In addition, therapy has never been shown in any large scale studies to help with severe psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia, for which only medication works.
Your comments seem idealistically enthusiastic about a form of treatment (therapy) that is guaranteed to help only a very small slice of the population that suffers from depression, anxiety and mood disorders. But your comments also seem ideologically opposed to the one treatment option (medication) that has helped more people from widely varying demographics (regardless of class, income, or level of education) than any other treatment, and is most likely to be covered by private or government health insurance (Medicare, Medicaid). Why?
Large scale studies have demonstrated that the least beneficial stand-alone treatment for mood disorders is therapy. These same large scale studies have demonstrated that the most successful treatment is therapy combined with medication. But the same studies have also found that medication alone works better than therapy alone, although not as well as medication combined with therapy.
Yes, therapy might help some depressed teens/kids -- if the kid/teen comes from the overwhelmingly white, educated, middle/upper class demographic that therapy helps most. If they're not, though, therapy is unlikely to work as a stand-alone treatment. Should we withhold the treatment that works simply because it can have side effects?
Corticosteroid inhalers have a small but statistically significant effect on bone growth in asthmatic children who use them. Should we withhold this gold standard of treatment from them, simply because of that, despite its overwhelmingly demonstrated efficacy (in many large, double-blind, randomized trials)?
I mention inhaled corticosteroids (Flovent, etc.) specifically because my sister, who worries about side effects enormously (untreated anxiety disorder, but that's another story), asked me if she should let her sons use the RXed Flovent. I asked her, well, how often do you go bring them to the ER for severe asthma attacks?
Turns out, a lot. My point to her was, which is more important to you: that they achieve their full-non-corticosteroid-affected bone growth and height, or that they survive to adulthood? Because asthma kills kids. And so does untreated depression.
Put in that perspective, the small but statistically significant effect on childhood bone growth that inhaled corticosteroids cause pales in comparison with the side effect of not using them, which is an increased risk of death from asthma.
Yes, ideally, teens/kids with depression or mood disorders should get both medication and therapy -- with the caveat that therapy will likely be of less help the children of non-white, non-educated, and poor or working class parents, than medication will be.
We don't live in that ideal world, and despite health care reform, it doesn't look like we will be any time soon. So for the foreseeable future, the best teen/childhood depression treatment option -- and the treatment option most liberally covered by private and government health insurance plans -- remains medication.
Her pediatrician said adults sometimes complain about reduced sex drive, so he at least clued her in but was dismissive about it as a problem for teenagers. She doesn't talk to me about her sex life but she is still with the same boyfriend. The doctor was fairly strong in his recommendation that she should stay on it no less and no more than a year; that studies show the lowest relapse rate that way. It worked for her.
The Zoloft did raise my LDL cholesterol 30 points or more. I chose to go off it (tapering down very slowly) and when I was retested my LDL was right back where it had been before taking it. My doctor seemed somewhat convinced by my numbers and the small study I had found, but she said she had never heard of that before. So I think the problem with side effects not being taken seriously is much broader than the sexual.
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Hey there - I don't know if you read all my posts (there were a lot) but just so you know, I actually agree with the vast majority of what you're saying (and said most of it myself). I just addressed things all over the place.
So since it's late and I'm tired, I'll do this quicker than usual
1. I know mind and body aren't seperate (I studied neuro) and the fact that I pointed out the interaction of insulin and depression sort of would suggest I know that!
2. My preference for therapy applies when there's an option - there often isn't, for the many reasons we both pointed out. But I think you can agree that it would be good if therapy was more available, even as an adjunct to meds.
3. Finally, re: side effects. If you look at how the thread started it was others who were saying that it's horrible that we put teenagers on these drugs because of side effects. I was the one pointing out that people go on these drugs because the illness is worse than the side effects.
So in short, I'm sorry if my posts were unclear, but I'm not against the use of medication at all.
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An example:
One time, when at a doctor's office, she was going to write me a prescription & checked her computer screen first. I was over her shoulder as it happened to be a small office. There were three different medicine options (a painkiller) for what she'd typed in. Each option had an emoticon next to it, arranged like a stoplight. The one she'd written down had a red colored "smiley" face with a frown; one was yellow w/ a neutral expression; one was green with a smiling emoticon.
The one she'd written down originally had been the medication w/ the red, frowning emoticon. She crossed that out & started writing down the neutral expression/yellow emoticon one. I asked her why, & what the faces meant.
Those come from your insurance, she said, & the faces represent their respective costs, & therefore how often the insurance wants us to prescribe them.
So, the frowny face doesn't relate to the medication's being addictive or dangerous, I said, just what insurance wants you to do. But you started writing down this other one.
Yes, she said, that's the one that would be most effective.
So, I'm not saying cost is never a factor, I replied, but could you please prescribe me the medication you were going to, before I heard that your decision was made by some smiley faces from an insurance company?
She wasn't thrilled, but did as I requested.
A friend of mine in college started taking an antidepressant sooner than she would have liked, as the insurance covered most of the prescription costs, but only 10 therapy appointments.
You have to be your own best advocate for your health - that's always true - but in a country where the quality of care you receive is so directly tied up with whether you have insurance or not, & then what your insurance chooses to cover, it's more true than in other places.
Sorry so chatty this thread, it hit a nerve. My experiences w/ Dr.'s have been seriously mixed.
I checked the Mayo Clinic page on treatment for premature ejaculation. (It's a story from 30 years ago, nothing current, but something I've been curious about.) It does mention anti-depressants in terms of the beneficial side effect. I hadn't known that.
Re: Medication vs. Therapy-- There's a 3rd possibility that no one talks about. Not considering it is the thing that bothers me the most as concerns teens. It's the get-out-of-the-bad-situation option. If an adult is in a bad marriage and that marriage is causing the individual to be depressed, the recommendation for therapy has 2 outcomes: Learn better coping skills to deal better with whatever the marriage throws at them or realize that divorce is the way to go. Same goes for job that's making the person crazy or any number of other situational factors that affect our well-being. But with teens, the sort of help that the teen often needs is one where the other kids stop bullying her, the teachers stop singling him out, her parents stop being dicks, etc. The right treatment might be a change of schools or a break from the parents.
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I'm not 1000% sure on this. But if we're talking about true clinical depression, a change of situation might help, but it's likely not to. Many depressed people change their situations and are dismayed to find that their depression doesn't disappear. It's usually much less simple than that, even with teenagers. Think of it this way. When soldiers with PTSD come home, their situation changes drastically for the better. They're safe, they're with loved ones. The mental issues should go away by your logic. But I'm sure you're aware it doesn't work that way.
Plus on a more practical level. Say it's school that's the problem and not home, a change of school might help (if the parents have the option of whisking their child away) but making friends as a new student is challenging, especially if that teenager's confidence has been shaken. If the student had specific traits (like being, or 'seeming' gay) that got him or her bullied in the first place they may just be bullied again. The other common move is to gravitate towards drug users because that group is typically the most inclusive group at any highschool "oh you get high too? you're in!".
And that's all assuming that the teenager
a. tells his or her parents that there's a problem
b. has parents willing and able to whisk him or her away
Or maybe the parents try to intervene and stop the bullying. This may lead to greater physical safety for the teenager ('zero tolerance' policies can really only enfore no violence, as far as I can tell. You can't make people be friends) but the social situation will likely get worse if this happens.
More likely, the parents don't know at all and are even a source of the problem. So then we come to removing the teenager from the home. And taking her where? Probably a group home. Maybe a foster family. Who's decision is this? How do you envision this practically working out? I can personally say that I moved out the minute I finished highschool. It got the ball rolling for me, but it didn't inherently do much to help me.
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Okay, again... the fact that it's mild or moderate doesn't really change what I said.
And you seem to think there is a unique and seperate subclass of depression that is 'situational'. I thought my post illustrated why this is not true (PTSD example) and explained that even if it was, the approach you suggested (fix the situation) likely wouldn't be feasible/helpful.
Did none of that come across?
I had some episodes of depression and extreme isolation in my teens, most had an event trigger and occurred during very strained and/or desperate times when I really couldn't count on or confide in anyone especially not my family. Usually I had to wait it out the best I could using what few outlets I had at my disposal. Now obviously I don't want people to try to "suck it up" or anything like that. And my troubles were during the early beginning of social media so I didn't have to deal with that like teens do today. But I noticed what hurt me the most was having no one I could talk to, who would listen and help without judging me or trying to "fix" me. So while leaving the situation isn't always feasible, encouraging people who have young adults in their lives to create an environment where sincere exchanges can happen should be stressed. Plus, just as you mentioned talk therapy isn't always available due to financial and practical reasons, the same can be said of anti-depressants especially here in the states.
To be fair, I am biased against just taking meds for depression. My grandma's doctor did that to her, because he found her heart is declining and he knows that she and my step-grandpa would get into horrific arguments at least five times a day. They don't argue as much, but since she started the meds she's become more listless and prone to fatigue. She even admitted she doesn't like going out anymore (this was a woman who could talk three hours in walmart with a total stranger and go grocery shopping four times a week just to get some air). Some days she's more herself, but others it's just scary how different she is.
I had some episodes of depression and extreme isolation in my teens, most had an event trigger and occurred during very strained and/or desperate times when I really couldn't count on or confide in anyone especially not my family. Usually I had to wait it out the best I could using what few outlets I had at my disposal. Now obviously I don't want people to try to "suck it up" or anything like that. And my troubles were during the early beginning of social media so I didn't have to deal with that like teens do today. But I noticed what hurt me the most was having no one I could talk to, who would listen and help without judging me or trying to "fix" me. So while leaving the situation isn't always feasible, encouraging people who have young adults in their lives to create an environment where sincere exchanges can happen should be stressed. Plus, just as you mentioned talk therapy isn't always available due to financial and practical reasons, the same can be said of anti-depressants especially here in the states.
To be fair, I am biased against just taking meds for depression. My grandma's doctor did that to her, because he found her heart is declining and he knows that she and my step-grandpa would get into horrific arguments at least five times a day. They don't argue as much, but since she started the meds she's become more listless and more prone to fatigue. She even admitted she doesn't like going out anymore (this was a woman who could talk three hours in walmart with a total stranger and go grocery shopping four times a week just to get some air). Somedays she's more herself, but other's it's scary how different she is.
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I'm not 'throwing out' her distinction. I'm telling her that there isn't any evidence to support that it exists. It's a common misconception that people have and the conclusion that she draws (fixing the situation will solve the depression) can be dangerous and delay helpful intervention (which I attempted to explain above).
Not really sure what "encouraging people who have young adults in their lives to create an environment where sincere exchanges can happen should be stressed." means in this context? I vaguely agree but not seeing your point or where you're going with it?
You mentioned yourself that not having someone to confide in played a role - that is one of the assets of therapy. Do either of you have an example of a free, feasible way that a person can fix the situation that triggered/worsened their depression? Because as of yet neither of you have suggested one. Only claimed that it would help more than therapy/medication if it did exist.
There's a lot of stigma and misconception about mental illness and even the well-intentioned ones can be harmful.
I do think there's a burden of proof on the therapist to show that they're providing something that couldn't be provided just as well by any sensible, sympathetic listener. I am far from certain that's always true.
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I suspect a lot of what we think of as situational depression might better be thought of as a reaction to trauma.
Which is why I compared it to PTSD. I didn't say it was the same and I thought it was clear I was using PTSD to illustrate a point, not conflating the two.
Again, yes - in a perfect world a kindly old grandfather or aunt or whatever will also magically have the kind of personality that they can nuture and validate the person and provide free of charge therapy. But this is something that is really up to chance/luck from the teenager's perspective. Not something he or she can make happen. And typically speaking, teachers don't have the time and energy to be Ms. Honey to the Matildas of the world. Oftentime the grandparents of troubled teens are just as emotionally inept as the parents that helped make those teens so troubled in the first place.
What I'm saying is that while the scenario is lovely - it's the exception, not the rule.
People typically take jobs in mental health because they're empathetic, caring people who want to help others. Dealing with people who have psychiatric disorders day in and day out is emotionally draining, stressful, often painful work. People typically don't go into it for 'the big bucks'. Do you have any friends or relatives in any of those fields? Social workers? Psychologists? Nurses? Etc?
Having been a cynical teenager not too long ago I can say that it's a cakewalk dismissing the intentions of those who want to help you. It's easy to say 'oh he's just talking to me because it's his job'. It's just as easy to say that about a teacher or guidance counsellor. A relative? "She's just talking to me out of family obligation" or whatever else.
As for the burden of proof, there's significant evidence that therapy helps people.
You omit those who find particular or various disorders quite fascinating and don't much care about the people to whom they're attached except as vessels, but I imagine that sort is a little more common in more physical medical lines.
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Honestly, I've never met anyone like that in my travels. I'm sure you'll agree they're probably the minority?
I never said you did. Just because I'm talking about something you happened to mention previously doesn't mean I'm trying to tear down your point about it. I was simply reminded of something I've thought before about the difference between PTSD and depression and thought it might add to the discussion.
Nor did I say that therapists were in it for the money (though actual psychiatrists make a heck of a lot more than my family does, most of them work pretty hard for it), or impugn their motives in any way. But there is a huge variation out there, and it can be very hard to know quite what you're getting or whether it's likely to work for you, let alone trying to choose for another person. When there are maybe four to six people in your area who take your insurance and work with the right age group and have free time in their schedules for new patients, well, you get a bit nervous after a couple-three of those folks don't work out.
Or - I vote C) Is both. I'm sure she is doing it AND as real problems.
Jesus - I hope this guy have any idea of what he's missing from oh, the rest of the straight female population. RUN - DON'T WALK. GET THE FUCK OUT.
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To your first para - my bad, just wanted to be clear.
To your second para - it is arduous, expensive, and occaisonally time consuming to find an effective therapist. In small towns it can be prohibitively so. I'm aware of this and mentioned it wayyyy back up at the beginning of this thread. But I don't think it's realistic to say 'hey teenagers, meds will ruin your sex life (because depression hasn't) and therapists cost too much so what about this third option of having a personal relationship solve all your problems' a lot of teenagers intuitively are aware of that line of thinking and it usually causes more problems than it solves.
Where I live, psychiatrists (as doctors) are free, which I think makes quite a difference although I wish there were programs to make non-medical therapists accessible to lower-income individuals, especialy young people. I don't know the details but apparently there's a new initiative here that's supposed to cut down wait times for people under 25 and make sure they're able to get help if they have any sort of mental health issue.
Many people close to me have struggled with a spectrum of mental health issues ranging from addictions to eating disorders, bipolar disorder, depression, personality disorders etc. Just anecdotally, the ones who discard options ("I'm not taking medication", or "I don't believe in therapy") are the ones who fare worse, and those who are willing to engage in anything that might help them tend to show way more improvement.
Sure it's silly to think a single relationship will solve all your problems. And yes, you can cynically write it off just like you can pretend you're taking meds when you're actually flushing them. I'm not saying you can help someone with all their problems, I've just noticed that having support for the few really big problems can make all the difference when you're dealing with the smaller issues. The idea is to accept help so you can reach the point where you outgrow the need for it.
And when you say a spectrum of mental health issues, it's exactly that. I'm not saying someone who's bi-polar or has a personality disorder shouldn't take meds or seek therapy, but that's far different than the person who's dealing with bullying, a bad household, a crappy personal relationship & etc.
Appreciate the Dahl reference though.
@194 That's a lovely way to put it. And yes, it's basically what I meant.
I do apologize if I seem I'm being hardheaded, but I've seen too many adults I know (30s & 40s & 60s) reach for a prescription as a way of numbing themselves while they let the same nonsense go on and on and on. Just like they would turn to their liquor in the 1950s, people today seem to depend a little too much on their medicine cabinets.
Now I don't dispute these medications can help people, I just feel a little trepidation whenever the distinction of why they should be given seems rather vague and broad.
If a teenager goes to a doctor with mild, situational depression, and if that doctor prescribes an SSRI instead of helping her cope with her situation, and if that screws the teenager's developing sense of sexuality at exactly the point when she needs to learn what her own normal is, then I'm going to point out that the SSRI in this case was a bad idea. If the doctor pointed out that there's evidence that SSRIs are great treatment for severe depression because severely depressed patients don't have great sex lives anyway, that's irrelevant. If the doctor shrugs and says, well it's impractical to move every depressed teenager to a new school, and besides, therapy and good relationships are hard to come by, I don't care. The point, for me, is that this particular teenager got screwed.
And it's not just teens. As mygash has noted, SSRIs are the new alcohol. Instead of complaining that something is wrong and working to change it, there are too many adults of my acquaintance who reach for their daily pill. Go ahead and make distinctions on why the drugs are prescribed because it makes a difference in how the patients should be treated. Don't just say that there's nothing we can do about it if it is situational so we needn't distinguish between what's situational and what isn't. It matters.
Tell your brother that I'm a happily married gay man who met his husband online. In the 35+ years since I came out, I've also met dating partners, romantic partners and friends in the following places: in classrooms as a student; in the Gay Student's organization on my college campus (and this was in the 70's!); in faculty meetings as a grad assistant and, later, as a professor; in libraries (the reference section, not the tearoom), at charity fundraising events; during intermission at theaters; in community theater companies and community choirs (cliche', I know, but that's a cliche' for a reson); at professional conferences; through neighborhood organizations; through P-Flag and MCC meetings; at bookstores; in coffee shops; and last, but certainly not least, through mutual friends. And, yes, I've met other gay men in bars, but, that is only one of many sources.
205
No. No. No.
That's not even close to what I said at any point.
Scientifically speaking there is no such thing as 'situational depresion'. There is no evidence for the premise you're suggesting. Period. There's such a thing as being sad about your situation, there's such a thing as situations triggering depression earlier in life, but as I tried to explain several times, taking away the situation virtually never solves clinical depression.
Though it's generally unrealistic to 'solve' any of the situations you described immediately, that's not why situational depression doesn't exist.
But clearly I'm unable to explain this concept so I give up.
Now, to close, this seems the best opportunity I am likely to have to quote the final verse of an old parody. This doesn't really reflect any personal belief, but I want to see if anyone else recognizes this, which should be worth three or four points if anybody knows without using outside references. I present the final verse of "Psychotherapy":
Freud's mystic world of meaning
Needn't have us mystified;
It is really very simple
What the psyche tries to hide;
A thing is a phallic symbol
If it's longer than it's wide
As the Id goes marching on.
I'd like to point out that I never said the SSRI should or shouldn't be prescribed in such a case. I simply said that it was shocking that sexual development was not considered an important thing to be considered in the decision-making process, as well as in any subsequent therapy. I just want sexual development issues to be openly on the table, that's all. Certainly if SSRIs are a doubtful treatment anyway, the sexual development angle makes them even more so. But that's a different question.
213
Canada's rad but it's getting less so for the moment.
Our current PM is kind of like our George Bush and he's got a few more years to go but he has no chance of doing anything big like getting rid of gay marriage or etc.
But you know... healthcare is free, I feel pretty safe even though I live in a big city, going to school is relatively affordable (it's not cheap but still). I hear a lot about the states because you're all in the news so on balance I'm pretty grateful for what we have here.
I have a really big soft spot for NYC though.
I don't know if that's a great answer but if you have anything more specific I can try to answer!
The vital part of that post was she tried it *once* and it didn't work. ONCE? As a woman, I masturbated several times a week for several years before I brought myself to orgasm for the first time. Anyone who gives up that easily most definitely has hung ups. It's certainly not just a "I'm not into masturbation" thing.
You lucky neighbors to the north must be thanking heaven that
you're NOT getting shamefully robbed and dumbed down
by greedy oil-soaked, war-mongering Republicans here in
the States!! And your looney is kicking the shit out of our
dollar, too, isn't it? Your bankers up there knew what they were
doing.
Here's another "dumb" question: what is a typical heterosexual
Canadian guy over age 47 up there like?
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Haha, well. Again, it's all relative. Students in Quebec are (still?) protesting their tuition going up even though they have the lowest costs in North America. It's definitely not a perfect system but it is more accessible than it is in America (from my understanding).
In terms of oil-soaked republicans - where do you think their oil comes from? :p We have oil-soaked conservatives here, they just usually don't have evangelical motives. They're sort of toned down but they still do damage, I'm afraid.
As for the men in that age demographic I wish I could help you but I don't really know. I don't really socialize with any men that age let alone enough to compare. But I imagine the same general Canadian vs. American trends that apply otherwise (less religious, etc) will apply to that demographic too. Since I already gave the Canadian's perspective on America quote (which was clearly appreciated haha) I might as well give the American's quote on Canada. Another girl I worked with and trained was visiting from the states. I asked her what the biggest difference was. She said 'The culture! It's like everyone here is stoned all the time, you're all so mellow'.
This might just be the break we crazy forty-somethings need!!
220
If you really want the 'friendly Canadian' experience go out to the East end. I've never been but everyone says it's magical. It's super idyllic there and they allegedly have the nicest people in the world.
Honestly I've travelled to more places in the U.S. than in Canada and I may end up living there for a little while. If I settle down one day I'll be coming back here though.
223
I'm gonna start saving up!
I've had funks that lasted years, but even those weren't devoid of happy moments, it was just that the crappy feeling was more prevalent. A situation may have triggered the depression, and yes, getting out of a bad situation will help, but getting out doesn't solve the problem.
Also, people who don't necessarily suffer from depression have an easier time pulling themselves away from bad situations than someone who is depressed, because when you're stuck in the middle of a depressive spell, you convince yourself that it's your fault and you need to fix it.
So while I get the concept of situational depression, I think there's a lot more to it than that.
226
Another factor that mydriasis might have been hinting around is that as we've learned more about neurophysiology, we've learned that the brain is fairly elastic, and that ways of thinking actually shapes and reshapes the brain. (I'm simplifying horribly, but still trying to be fairly accurate).
So, a bad situation that leads to recurrent hopeless thoughts can change the way your brain functions. In the other direction, a severe clinical depression can be treated by working on changing thought patterns.
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So, for example, if we take Paxil, in double-blind randomized controlled trials 3% of people experienced decreased libido, 13% of men experienced ejaculatory disturbance (mostly delay), 10% of men experienced other sexual side effects (anorgasmia/erectile problems/impotence), and 2% of women experienced other sexual side effect (anorgasmia and difficulty orgasming).
So, if a female patient has depression that makes her day-to-day life difficult to cope with, is a 3% chance of decreased libido and/or difficulty orgasming going to be enough for a doctor to not prescribe the med? More women stop Paxil due to nausea, dizziness, tiredness, headache, and insomnia than who stop it due to decreased libido.
So, should doctors mention it? If they're listing the 17 other side effects that effect as many or more people, definitely. In a perfect world, there'd be time to do that with each patient. At present, I've found most doctors list the most common three side effects, the most deadly three side effects, and then encourage you to call their office if you have any other side effects they want information about. When I used to work in family practice, I had these sorts of conversations with patients every day. That said, like mydriasis, I live in Canada, so the structure existed for me to spend time on the phone with patients talking through side effects. I don't know whether that's a normal part of health care in the US.
228
Thank you for simplifying better than I ever could!
@ Canadian Nurse
Thanks for explaining why libido isn't typically mentioned in a much less rambly way than how I put it. :)
I guess I can buy that. I certainly have the tendency to fall into abject despair from triggers that others would shake off. Other positive triggers can flip the switch the other way and almost instantly remit me.
It is entirely possible to eat fairly healthy food in reasonably moderate proportions, get at least some regular exercise, and still be fairly fat... and it's possible to eat tons of cheeseburgers, sit on your butt all day, and still be pretty skinny. There are inherent biological factors at work... some people hit the metabolism lottery, and some didn't.
I've had a lot of practice with using meditation and sheer willpower to control panic/anxiety attacks to the point where others may not even notice I'm having one unless they know me really well (I'm sure it would scare the hell out of people to know I was having one in the middle of driving on the highway, lol). So, for me, medication is a last resort. And I typically only use it when needed. Luckily, I am one of the Americans with an AWESOME PCP who understands me, and knows that things are serious if I'm ASKING to be prescribed something. He also understands that I want to be taken off whatever it is as soon as possible.
I haven't really noticed a huge change in libido when on meds, but at the same time, I'm in that group where, if I wasn't on anything, it's not like I'd be able to attract anyone anyway, so if it did take my libido away, it wouldn't really be counterproductive to what I was attempting at the time.
And, like you, it is possible for something great to happen to swing the pendulum the other way. Usually, though, it has to be something in the same family as what set me off in the first place: Loss of relationship being the trigger, meeting someone amazing fixes it. Crazy issues at work, finding a new job, or position that both takes away the bad and gives me something to look forward to, etc.
You are spot on! As a gay guy, hot guys are absolutely terrifying. I get the jitters if there is mutual attraction and turn totally chickenshit around them and so therefore avoid hot gay guy situations and am still without a boyfriend like the LW minus the complaining about being single to family. He may very well have issues with body image like I do or feel nerdy and outcast and afraid to get out there. There is also the fear that you'll be rejected or meet a total psycho.

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